Cellosaurus logo
expasy logo

Cellosaurus SK-CO-1 (CVCL_0626)

[Text version]
Cell line name SK-CO-1
Synonyms SKCO-1; SKCO 1; SKCO1; SKCol1; SK-Col-1; SK Col 1
Accession CVCL_0626
Resource Identification Initiative To cite this cell line use: SK-CO-1 (RRID:CVCL_0626)
Comments Part of: AstraZeneca Colorectal cell line (AZCL) panel.
Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
Part of: KuDOS 95 cell line panel.
Part of: NCI RAS program mutant KRAS cell line panel.
From: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; New York; USA.
Registration: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Office of Technology Development; SK2010-072.
Population: Caucasian.
Doubling time: 46.56 hours (PubMed=25944804); 46 hours (PubMed=25984343).
Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (PubMed=24755471; PubMed=25926053; Sanger).
Omics: Deep exome analysis.
Omics: Deep proteome analysis.
Omics: Deep quantitative phosphoproteome analysis.
Omics: Deep quantitative proteome analysis.
Omics: DNA methylation analysis.
Omics: shRNA library screening.
Omics: SNP array analysis.
Omics: Transcriptome analysis by microarray.
Omics: Transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.
Derived from site: Metastatic; Ascites; UBERON=UBERON_0007795.
Sequence variations
  • Mutation; HGNC; 583; APC; Simple; p.Phe1089fs*37 (c.3266delT); Zygosity=Heterozygous (ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
  • Mutation; HGNC; 583; APC; Simple; p.Pro1443fs*30 (c.4328delC); Zygosity=Heterozygous (ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
  • Mutation; HGNC; 4392; GNAS; Simple; p.Arg201Cys (c.601C>T); ClinVar=VCV000015933; Zygosity=Heterozygous (Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
  • Mutation; HGNC; 6407; KRAS; Simple; p.Gly12Val (c.35G>T); ClinVar=VCV000012583; Zygosity=Heterozygous (PubMed=12068308; PubMed=20570890; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
  • Mutation; HGNC; 11998; TP53; None_reported; -; Zygosity=- (PubMed=16418264).
HLA typing Source: PubMed=26589293
Class I
HLA-AA*01:01,02:01
HLA-BB*35:08,58:05
HLA-CC*05:01,07:01
Genome ancestry Source: PubMed=30894373

Origin% genome
African0.04
Native American0.56
East Asian, North2.24
East Asian, South0
South Asian0
European, North68.7
European, South28.45
Disease Colon adenocarcinoma (NCIt: C4349)
Species of origin Homo sapiens (Human) (NCBI Taxonomy: 9606)
Sex of cell Male
Age at sampling 65Y
Category Cancer cell line
STR profile Source(s): ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; Genomics_Center_BCF_Technion; PubMed=25877200; PubMed=25926053

Markers:
AmelogeninX (PubMed=25877200)
X,Y (ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; Genomics_Center_BCF_Technion; PubMed=25926053)
CSF1PO13
D1S165613,18.3
D2S44110,15
D2S133817,21
D3S135817,18
D5S8189,11
D7S8208,10
D8S117912,14
D10S124813,14
D12S39118
D13S31714
D16S53913
D18S5119
D19S43312,13
D21S1128,30
D22S104515
FGA20,25
Penta D11
Penta E13,16
TH018,9
TPOX8,11
vWA18,19

Run an STR similarity search on this cell line
Web pages https://www.mskcc.org/research-advantage/support/technology/tangible-material/human-colorectal-adenocarcinoma-cell-line-sk-co-1
Publications

DOI=10.1007/978-1-4757-1647-4_5
Fogh J., Trempe G.L.
New human tumor cell lines.
(In) Human tumor cells in vitro; Fogh J. (eds.); pp.115-159; Springer; New York (1975)

PubMed=833871; DOI=10.1093/jnci/58.2.209
Fogh J., Wright W.C., Loveless J.D.
Absence of HeLa cell contamination in 169 cell lines derived from human tumors.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 58:209-214(1977)

PubMed=7017212; DOI=10.1093/jnci/66.6.1003
Pollack M.S., Heagney S.D., Livingston P.O., Fogh J.
HLA-A, B, C and DR alloantigen expression on forty-six cultured human tumor cell lines.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 66:1003-1012(1981)

PubMed=6220172
Dracopoli N.C., Fogh J.
Polymorphic enzyme analysis of cultured human tumor cell lines.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 70:469-476(1983)

PubMed=6582512; DOI=10.1073/pnas.81.2.568
Mattes M.J., Cordon-Cardo C., Lewis J.L. Jr., Old L.J., Lloyd K.O.
Cell surface antigens of human ovarian and endometrial carcinoma defined by mouse monoclonal antibodies.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81:568-572(1984)

PubMed=3518877; DOI=10.3109/07357908609038260
Fogh J.
Human tumor lines for cancer research.
Cancer Invest. 4:157-184(1986)

PubMed=9294210; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.19.10330
Ilyas M., Tomlinson I.P.M., Rowan A.J., Pignatelli M., Bodmer W.F.
Beta-catenin mutations in cell lines established from human colorectal cancers.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:10330-10334(1997)

PubMed=10737795; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.7.3352
Rowan A.J., Lamlum H., Ilyas M., Wheeler J., Straub J., Papadopoulou A., Bicknell D.C., Bodmer W.F., Tomlinson I.P.M.
APC mutations in sporadic colorectal tumors: a mutational 'hotspot' and interdependence of the 'two hits'.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:3352-3357(2000)

PubMed=12068308; DOI=10.1038/nature00766
Davies H., Bignell G.R., Cox C., Stephens P.J., Edkins S., Clegg S., Teague J.W., Woffendin H., Garnett M.J., Bottomley W., Davis N., Dicks E., Ewing R., Floyd Y., Gray K., Hall S., Hawes R., Hughes J., Kosmidou V., Menzies A., Mould C., Parker A., Stevens C., Watt S., Hooper S., Wilson R., Jayatilake H., Gusterson B.A., Cooper C.S., Shipley J.M., Hargrave D., Pritchard-Jones K., Maitland N.J., Chenevix-Trench G., Riggins G.J., Bigner D.D., Palmieri G., Cossu A., Flanagan A.M., Nicholson A., Ho J.W.C., Leung S.Y., Yuen S.T., Weber B.L., Seigler H.F., Darrow T.L., Paterson H.F., Marais R., Marshall C.J., Wooster R., Stratton M.R., Futreal P.A.
Mutations of the BRAF gene in human cancer.
Nature 417:949-954(2002)

PubMed=16418264; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510146103
Liu Y., Bodmer W.F.
Analysis of P53 mutations and their expression in 56 colorectal cancer cell lines.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:976-981(2006)

PubMed=18258742; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0712176105
Emaduddin M., Bicknell D.C., Bodmer W.F., Feller S.M.
Cell growth, global phosphotyrosine elevation, and c-Met phosphorylation through Src family kinases in colorectal cancer cells.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:2358-2362(2008)

PubMed=19927377; DOI=10.1002/gcc.20730
Knutsen T., Padilla-Nash H.M., Wangsa D., Barenboim-Stapleton L., Camps J., McNeil N.E., Difilippantonio M.J., Ried T.
Definitive molecular cytogenetic characterization of 15 colorectal cancer cell lines.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer 49:204-223(2010)

PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768
Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H., Butler A.P., Edkins S., Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S., Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T., Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.
Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.
Nature 463:893-898(2010)

PubMed=20215515; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3458
Rothenberg S.M., Mohapatra G., Rivera M.N., Winokur D., Greninger P., Nitta M., Sadow P.M., Sooriyakumar G., Brannigan B.W., Ulman M.J., Perera R.M., Wang R., Tam A., Ma X.-J., Erlander M., Sgroi D.C., Rocco J.W., Lingen M.W., Cohen E.E.W., Louis D.N., Settleman J., Haber D.A.
A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.
Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010)

PubMed=20570890; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-0192
Janakiraman M., Vakiani E., Zeng Z.-S., Pratilas C.A., Taylor B.S., Chitale D., Halilovic E., Wilson M., Huberman K., Ricarte Filho J.C.M., Persaud Y., Levine D.A., Fagin J.A., Jhanwar S.C., Mariadason J.M., Lash A., Ladanyi M., Saltz L.B., Heguy A., Paty P.B., Solit D.B.
Genomic and biological characterization of exon 4 KRAS mutations in human cancer.
Cancer Res. 70:5901-5911(2010)

PubMed=20606684; DOI=10.1038/sj.bjc.6605780
Bracht K., Nicholls A.M., Liu Y., Bodmer W.F.
5-fluorouracil response in a large panel of colorectal cancer cell lines is associated with mismatch repair deficiency.
Br. J. Cancer 103:340-346(2010)

PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003
Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A., Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A., Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J., Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E., Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J., Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C., Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C., Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P., Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L., Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R., Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.
The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity.
Nature 483:603-607(2012)

PubMed=23272949; DOI=10.1186/1755-8794-5-66
Schlicker A., Beran G., Chresta C.M., McWalter G., Pritchard A., Weston S., Runswick S., Davenport S., Heathcote K., Castro D.A., Orphanides G., French T., Wessels L.F.A.
Subtypes of primary colorectal tumors correlate with response to targeted treatment in colorectal cell lines.
BMC Med. Genomics 5:66.1-66.15(2012)

PubMed=24755471; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-0013
Mouradov D., Sloggett C., Jorissen R.N., Love C.G., Li S., Burgess A.W., Arango D., Strausberg R.L., Buchanan D., Wormald S., O'Connor L., Wilding J.L., Bicknell D.C., Tomlinson I.P.M., Bodmer W.F., Mariadason J.M., Sieber O.M.
Colorectal cancer cell lines are representative models of the main molecular subtypes of primary cancer.
Cancer Res. 74:3238-3247(2014)

PubMed=25984343; DOI=10.1038/sdata.2014.35
Cowley G.S., Weir B.A., Vazquez F., Tamayo P., Scott J.A., Rusin S., East-Seletsky A., Ali L.D., Gerath W.F.J., Pantel S.E., Lizotte P.H., Jiang G.-Z., Hsiao J., Tsherniak A., Dwinell E., Aoyama S., Okamoto M., Harrington W., Gelfand E.T., Green T.M., Tomko M.J., Gopal S., Wong T.C., Li H.-B., Howell S., Stransky N., Liefeld T., Jang D., Bistline J., Meyers B.H., Armstrong S.A., Anderson K.C., Stegmaier K., Reich M., Pellman D., Boehm J.S., Mesirov J.P., Golub T.R., Root D.E., Hahn W.C.
Parallel genome-scale loss of function screens in 216 cancer cell lines for the identification of context-specific genetic dependencies.
Sci. Data 1:140035-140035(2014)

PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080
Klijn C., Durinck S., Stawiski E.W., Haverty P.M., Jiang Z.-S., Liu H.-B., Degenhardt J., Mayba O., Gnad F., Liu J.-F., Pau G., Reeder J., Cao Y., Mukhyala K., Selvaraj S.K., Yu M.-M., Zynda G.J., Brauer M.J., Wu T.D., Gentleman R.C., Manning G., Yauch R.L., Bourgon R., Stokoe D., Modrusan Z., Neve R.M., de Sauvage F.J., Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.
A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell lines.
Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015)

PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397
Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M., Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S., Neve R.M.
A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.
Nature 520:307-311(2015)

PubMed=25926053; DOI=10.1038/ncomms8002
Medico E., Russo M., Picco G., Cancelliere C., Valtorta E., Corti G., Buscarino M., Isella C., Lamba S., Martinoglio B., Veronese S., Siena S., Sartore-Bianchi A., Beccuti M., Mottolese M., Linnebacher M., Cordero F., Di Nicolantonio F., Bardelli A.
The molecular landscape of colorectal cancer cell lines unveils clinically actionable kinase targets.
Nat. Commun. 6:7002.1-7002.10(2015)

PubMed=25944804; DOI=10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2457
Bazzocco S., Dopeso H., Carton-Garcia F., Macaya I., Andretta E., Chionh F., Rodrigues P., Garrido M., Alazzouzi H., Nieto R., Sanchez A., Schwartz S. Jr., Bilic J., Mariadason J.M., Arango D.
Highly expressed genes in rapidly proliferating tumor cells as new targets for colorectal cancer treatment.
Clin. Cancer Res. 21:3695-3704(2015)

PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5
Scholtalbers J., Boegel S., Bukur T., Byl M., Goerges S., Sorn P., Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.
TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type, predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.
Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015)

PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017
Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P., Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H., Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H., Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X., Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S., Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P., Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H., Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.
A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.
Cell 166:740-754(2016)

PubMed=28854368; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2017.08.010
Roumeliotis T.I., Williams S.P., Goncalves E., Alsinet C., Del Castillo Velasco-Herrera M., Aben N., Ghavidel F.Z., Michaut M., Schubert M., Price S., Wright J.C., Yu L., Yang M., Dienstmann R., Guinney J., Beltrao P., Brazma A., Pardo M., Stegle O., Adams D.J., Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Choudhary J.S.
Genomic determinants of protein abundance variation in colorectal cancer cells.
Cell Rep. 20:2201-2214(2017)

PubMed=29101300; DOI=10.15252/msb.20177701
Frejno M., Zenezini Chiozzi R., Wilhelm M., Koch H., Zheng R.-S., Klaeger S., Ruprecht B., Meng C., Kramer K., Jarzab A., Heinzlmeir S., Johnstone E., Domingo E., Kerr D., Jesinghaus M., Slotta-Huspenina J., Weichert W., Knapp S., Feller S.M., Kuster B.
Pharmacoproteomic characterisation of human colon and rectal cancer.
Mol. Syst. Biol. 13:951-951(2017)

PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747
Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.
An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated ancestry in cancer cell lines.
Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019)

PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3
Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C., McDonald E.R. III, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X., Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F., Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R., Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C., Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A., Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D., Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L., Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A., Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D., Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M., Johannessen C.M., Morrissey M.P., Stegmeier F., Schlegel R., Hahn W.C., Getz G., Mills G.B., Boehm J.S., Golub T.R., Garraway L.A., Sellers W.R.
Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.
Nature 569:503-508(2019)

PubMed=31978347; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2019.12.023
Nusinow D.P., Szpyt J., Ghandi M., Rose C.M., McDonald E.R. III, Kalocsay M., Jane-Valbuena J., Gelfand E.T., Schweppe D.K., Jedrychowski M.P., Golji J., Porter D.A., Rejtar T., Wang Y.K., Kryukov G.V., Stegmeier F., Erickson B.K., Garraway L.A., Sellers W.R., Gygi S.P.
Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.
Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020)

PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010
Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N., Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J., Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L., Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S., Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B., Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.
Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.
Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022)

Cross-references
Cell line collections (Providers) ATCC; HTB-39
Cell line databases/resources CLO; CLO_0009035
cancercelllines; CVCL_0626
Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM01096
ColonAtlas; SKCO1
Cosmic-CLP; 909718
DepMap; ACH-000400
LINCS_LDP; LCL-1184
SKY/M-FISH/CGH; 5015
Biological sample resources BioSample; SAMN03472359
BioSample; SAMN03472743
BioSample; SAMN10988030
Chemistry resources ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3308784
ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL1075576
GDSC; 909718
PharmacoDB; SKCO1_1386_2019
PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_0626
Encyclopedic resources Wikidata; Q54953629
Experimental variables resources EFO; EFO_0006752
Gene expression databases ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-783
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2706
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2770
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
GEO; GSM206541
GEO; GSM274769
GEO; GSM274770
GEO; GSM513919
GEO; GSM514306
GEO; GSM741251
GEO; GSM827412
GEO; GSM887576
GEO; GSM888659
GEO; GSM1346852
GEO; GSM1374875
GEO; GSM1374876
GEO; GSM1374877
GEO; GSM1448193
GEO; GSM1670427
Polymorphism and mutation databases Cosmic; 724846
Cosmic; 876726
Cosmic; 909718
Cosmic; 948125
Cosmic; 948852
Cosmic; 986016
Cosmic; 995402
Cosmic; 1071892
Cosmic; 1175844
Cosmic; 1176593
Cosmic; 1187318
Cosmic; 1312310
Cosmic; 1466820
Cosmic; 1479586
Cosmic; 1482520
Cosmic; 1676740
Cosmic; 1805265
Cosmic; 2302006
Cosmic; 2647531
IARC_TP53; 21767
LiGeA; CCLE_559
Progenetix; CVCL_0626
Proteomic databases PRIDE; PXD005235
PRIDE; PXD005354
PRIDE; PXD005355
PRIDE; PXD030304
Sequence databases EGA; EGAS00001000610
EGA; EGAS00001000978
EGA; EGAS00001002554
Entry history
Entry creation04-Apr-2012
Last entry update05-Oct-2023
Version number42