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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P02452: Variant p.Arg312Cys

Collagen alpha-1(I) chain
Gene: COL1A1
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Variant information Variant position: help 312 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Arginine (R) to Cysteine (C) at position 312 (R312C, p.Arg312Cys). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from large size and basic (R) to medium size and polar (C) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Variant description: help In EDSCL1. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 312 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 1464 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERG R PGAPGPAGARGNDGATGAAG The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERGRPGAPGPAGARGNDGATGAAG

                              PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERGRPGAPGPAGARGNDGATGAAG

Mouse                         PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERGRPGPPGTAGARGNDGAVGAAG

Rat                           PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERGRPGPPGSAGARGNDGAVGAAG

Bovine                        PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERGRPGAPGPAGARGNDGATGAAG

Chicken                       PGENGAPGQMGPRGLPGERGRPGPSGPAGARGNDGAPGAAG

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 162 – 1218 Collagen alpha-1(I) chain
Region 98 – 1214 Disordered
Region 179 – 1192 Triple-helical region
Modified residue 292 – 292 4-hydroxyproline
Modified residue 298 – 298 4-hydroxyproline
Modified residue 307 – 307 4-hydroxyproline
Modified residue 313 – 313 4-hydroxyproline



Literature citations
Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndrome caused by a mutation in type I collagen.
Nuytinck L.; Freund M.; Lagae L.; Pierard G.E.; Hermanns-Le T.; De Paepe A.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 66:1398-1402(2000)
Cited for: VARIANT EDSCL1 CYS-312; Three arginine to cysteine substitutions in the pro-alpha (I)-collagen chain cause Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with a propensity to arterial rupture in early adulthood.
Malfait F.; Symoens S.; De Backer J.; Hermanns-Le T.; Sakalihasan N.; Lapiere C.M.; Coucke P.; De Paepe A.;
Hum. Mutat. 28:387-395(2007)
Cited for: VARIANT EDSCL1 CYS-312; VARIANTS CYS-574 AND CYS-1093;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.