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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8IWA5: Variant p.Gln154Arg

Choline transporter-like protein 2
Gene: SLC44A2
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Variant information Variant position: help 154 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Glutamine (Q) to Arginine (R) at position 154 (Q154R, p.Gln154Arg). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from medium size and polar (Q) to large size and basic (R) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help 1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 154 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 706 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help YYKQFCVPGFKNNKGVAEVL Q DGDCPAVLIPSKPLARRCFP The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         YYKQFCV--PGFKN-NKGVAEVLQDGDCPAVLIPSKPLARRCFP

Mouse                         YYKQFCV--PGFQN-NKGVTEILRDGECPAVITPSKPLAQR

Rat                           YYKQFCV--PGFKN-NKGVAEVLRDGECPAVIIPSKPLAQR

Pig                           YYKQFCV--PGFKQ-NKAVTEVLRDGDCPAVLIPSKPLVQR

Bovine                        YYKQYCL--PGFQK-NKGVAEVLRDGDCPAVLIPSKPFAQR

Xenopus laevis                YYKQFCR--DGFNNFTKSPVEVLRDRDCPAMITPSKPFTRR

Zebrafish                     YYKSYCKEDPG----HKAAAQILKEKLCPAYLVSSNPFLQR

Slime mold                    PNQLICD----YGT-VPATNQISPNGTCMGK-IKSKLIFNR

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 706 Choline transporter-like protein 2
Topological domain 55 – 232 Extracellular



Literature citations
An electric lobe suppressor for a yeast choline transport mutation belongs to a new family of transporter-like proteins.
O'Regan S.; Traiffort E.; Ruat M.; Cha N.; Compaore D.; Meunier F.-M.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:1835-1840(2000)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]; ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORM 1); FUNCTION; VARIANT ARG-154; TRANSPORTER ACTIVITY; Identification and characterization of choline transporter-like protein 2, an inner ear glycoprotein of 68 and 72 kDa that is the target of antibody-induced hearing loss.
Nair T.S.; Kozma K.E.; Hoefling N.L.; Kommareddi P.K.; Ueda Y.; Gong T.-W.; Lomax M.I.; Lansford C.D.; Telian S.A.; Satar B.; Arts H.A.; El-Kashlan H.K.; Berryhill W.E.; Raphael Y.; Carey T.E.;
J. Neurosci. 24:1772-1779(2004)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1); DISEASE; TISSUE SPECIFICITY; VARIANT ARG-154; Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.
Ota T.; Suzuki Y.; Nishikawa T.; Otsuki T.; Sugiyama T.; Irie R.; Wakamatsu A.; Hayashi K.; Sato H.; Nagai K.; Kimura K.; Makita H.; Sekine M.; Obayashi M.; Nishi T.; Shibahara T.; Tanaka T.; Ishii S.; Yamamoto J.; Saito K.; Kawai Y.; Isono Y.; Nakamura Y.; Nagahari K.; Murakami K.; Yasuda T.; Iwayanagi T.; Wagatsuma M.; Shiratori A.; Sudo H.; Hosoiri T.; Kaku Y.; Kodaira H.; Kondo H.; Sugawara M.; Takahashi M.; Kanda K.; Yokoi T.; Furuya T.; Kikkawa E.; Omura Y.; Abe K.; Kamihara K.; Katsuta N.; Sato K.; Tanikawa M.; Yamazaki M.; Ninomiya K.; Ishibashi T.; Yamashita H.; Murakawa K.; Fujimori K.; Tanai H.; Kimata M.; Watanabe M.; Hiraoka S.; Chiba Y.; Ishida S.; Ono Y.; Takiguchi S.; Watanabe S.; Yosida M.; Hotuta T.; Kusano J.; Kanehori K.; Takahashi-Fujii A.; Hara H.; Tanase T.-O.; Nomura Y.; Togiya S.; Komai F.; Hara R.; Takeuchi K.; Arita M.; Imose N.; Musashino K.; Yuuki H.; Oshima A.; Sasaki N.; Aotsuka S.; Yoshikawa Y.; Matsunawa H.; Ichihara T.; Shiohata N.; Sano S.; Moriya S.; Momiyama H.; Satoh N.; Takami S.; Terashima Y.; Suzuki O.; Nakagawa S.; Senoh A.; Mizoguchi H.; Goto Y.; Shimizu F.; Wakebe H.; Hishigaki H.; Watanabe T.; Sugiyama A.; Takemoto M.; Kawakami B.; Yamazaki M.; Watanabe K.; Kumagai A.; Itakura S.; Fukuzumi Y.; Fujimori Y.; Komiyama M.; Tashiro H.; Tanigami A.; Fujiwara T.; Ono T.; Yamada K.; Fujii Y.; Ozaki K.; Hirao M.; Ohmori Y.; Kawabata A.; Hikiji T.; Kobatake N.; Inagaki H.; Ikema Y.; Okamoto S.; Okitani R.; Kawakami T.; Noguchi S.; Itoh T.; Shigeta K.; Senba T.; Matsumura K.; Nakajima Y.; Mizuno T.; Morinaga M.; Sasaki M.; Togashi T.; Oyama M.; Hata H.; Watanabe M.; Komatsu T.; Mizushima-Sugano J.; Satoh T.; Shirai Y.; Takahashi Y.; Nakagawa K.; Okumura K.; Nagase T.; Nomura N.; Kikuchi H.; Masuho Y.; Yamashita R.; Nakai K.; Yada T.; Nakamura Y.; Ohara O.; Isogai T.; Sugano S.;
Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3); NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 565-706 (ISOFORM 2); VARIANT ARG-154; Submission
Mural R.J.; Istrail S.; Sutton G.G.; Florea L.; Halpern A.L.; Mobarry C.M.; Lippert R.; Walenz B.; Shatkay H.; Dew I.; Miller J.R.; Flanigan M.J.; Edwards N.J.; Bolanos R.; Fasulo D.; Halldorsson B.V.; Hannenhalli S.; Turner R.; Yooseph S.; Lu F.; Nusskern D.R.; Shue B.C.; Zheng X.H.; Zhong F.; Delcher A.L.; Huson D.H.; Kravitz S.A.; Mouchard L.; Reinert K.; Remington K.A.; Clark A.G.; Waterman M.S.; Eichler E.E.; Adams M.D.; Hunkapiller M.W.; Myers E.W.; Venter J.C.;
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]; VARIANT ARG-154; The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
The MGC Project Team;
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1); VARIANT ARG-154; The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.
Bechtel S.; Rosenfelder H.; Duda A.; Schmidt C.P.; Ernst U.; Wellenreuther R.; Mehrle A.; Schuster C.; Bahr A.; Bloecker H.; Heubner D.; Hoerlein A.; Michel G.; Wedler H.; Koehrer K.; Ottenwaelder B.; Poustka A.; Wiemann S.; Schupp I.;
BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 60-706 (ISOFORM 1); NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 273-706 (ISOFORM 2); VARIANT ARG-154;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.