Expasy logo

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P49768: Variant p.Tyr315Cys

Presenilin-1
Gene: PSEN1
Feedback?
Variant information Variant position: help 315 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help US The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Tyrosine (Y) to Cysteine (C) at position 315 (Y315C, p.Tyr315Cys). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from large size and aromatic (Y) to medium size and polar (C) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Variant description: help Found in a renal cell carcinoma sample; somatic mutation. Any additional useful information about the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 315 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 467 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help LVNMAEGDPEAQRRVSKNSK Y NAESTERESQDTVAENDDGG The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 299 – 467 Presenilin-1 CTF subunit
Topological domain 273 – 380 Cytoplasmic
Region 305 – 333 Disordered
Compositional bias 305 – 329 Basic and acidic residues
Modified residue 310 – 310 Phosphoserine; by PKA
Alternative sequence 185 – 467 Missing. In isoform 4.
Mutagenesis 310 – 310 S -> A. Abolishes PKA-mediated phosphorylation; no effect on caspase-mediated cleavage.



Literature citations
Exome sequencing identifies frequent mutation of the SWI/SNF complex gene PBRM1 in renal carcinoma.
Varela I.; Tarpey P.; Raine K.; Huang D.; Ong C.K.; Stephens P.; Davies H.; Jones D.; Lin M.L.; Teague J.; Bignell G.; Butler A.; Cho J.; Dalgliesh G.L.; Galappaththige D.; Greenman C.; Hardy C.; Jia M.; Latimer C.; Lau K.W.; Marshall J.; McLaren S.; Menzies A.; Mudie L.; Stebbings L.; Largaespada D.A.; Wessels L.F.A.; Richard S.; Kahnoski R.J.; Anema J.; Tuveson D.A.; Perez-Mancera P.A.; Mustonen V.; Fischer A.; Adams D.J.; Rust A.; Chan-On W.; Subimerb C.; Dykema K.; Furge K.; Campbell P.J.; Teh B.T.; Stratton M.R.; Futreal P.A.;
Nature 469:539-542(2011)
Cited for: VARIANT CYS-315;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.