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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q12879: Variant p.Ile694Thr

Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
Gene: GRIN2A
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Variant information Variant position: help 694 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Isoleucine (I) to Threonine (T) at position 694 (I694T, p.Ile694Thr). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from medium size and hydrophobic (I) to medium size and polar (T) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Variant description: help In FESD; decreased protein abundance; decreased localization to the cell membrane; changed glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity characterized by decreased glutamate potency and decreased open probability. Any additional useful information about the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 694 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 1464 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help HDYSPPFRFGTVPNGSTERN I RNNYPYMHQYMTKFNQKGVE The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         HDYSPPFRFGTVPNGSTERNIRNNYPYMHQYMTKFNQKGVE

Chimpanzee                    HDYSPPFRFGTVPNGSTERNIRNNYPYMHQYMTKFNQKGVE

Mouse                         HDYSPPFRFGTVPNGSTERNIRNNYPYMHQYMTKFNQRGVE

Rat                           HDYSPPFRFGTVPNGSTERNIRNNYPYMHQYMTRFNQRGVE

Xenopus laevis                HDYSPPFRFGTVPNGSTERNIRNNYPDMHQYMVKFHQKGVQ

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 23 – 1464 Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
Topological domain 646 – 816 Extracellular
Glycosylation 687 – 687 N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine
Helix 689 – 697



Literature citations
GRIN2A mutations in acquired epileptic aphasia and related childhood focal epilepsies and encephalopathies with speech and language dysfunction.
Lesca G.; Rudolf G.; Bruneau N.; Lozovaya N.; Labalme A.; Boutry-Kryza N.; Salmi M.; Tsintsadze T.; Addis L.; Motte J.; Wright S.; Tsintsadze V.; Michel A.; Doummar D.; Lascelles K.; Strug L.; Waters P.; de Bellescize J.; Vrielynck P.; de Saint Martin A.; Ville D.; Ryvlin P.; Arzimanoglou A.; Hirsch E.; Vincent A.; Pal D.; Burnashev N.; Sanlaville D.; Szepetowski P.;
Nat. Genet. 45:1061-1066(2013)
Cited for: VARIANTS FESD SER-184; SER-295; ARG-483; TRP-504; HIS-518; THR-548; VAL-652; ASN-669; THR-694; THR-716; ASN-731; ASN-933 AND ASN-1251; VARIANT GLY-1276; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS FESD HIS-518 AND VAL-652; Mechanistic insight into NMDA receptor dysregulation by rare variants in the GluN2A and GluN2B agonist binding domains.
Swanger S.A.; Chen W.; Wells G.; Burger P.B.; Tankovic A.; Bhattacharya S.; Strong K.L.; Hu C.; Kusumoto H.; Zhang J.; Adams D.R.; Millichap J.J.; Petrovski S.; Traynelis S.F.; Yuan H.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 99:1261-1280(2016)
Cited for: VARIANTS FESD ALA-506 AND GLY-685; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT FESD ARG-436; ARG-483; TRP-504; ALA-506; HIS-518; MET-531; ASN-669; GLY-685; THR-694; SER-699; VAL-705; LYS-714; THR-716; THR-727; ASN-731; LEU-734; GLU-772; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT MET-452;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.