UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P51787: Variant p.Arg583His

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1
Gene: KCNQ1
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Variant information Variant position:

583 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

US The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Arginine (R) to Histidine (H) at position 583 (R583H, p.Arg583His). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Change from large size and basic (R) to medium size and polar (H) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

0 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Variant description:

In LQT1; uncertain significance. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs199473482 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information Variant position:

583 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

676 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

LDQSIGKPSLFISVSEKSKD R GSNTIGARLNRVEDKVTQLD The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         LDQSIGKPSLFISVSEKSKDRGSNTIGARLNRVEDKVTQLD

Mouse                         LDQSIGKPSLFIPISEKSKDRGSNTIGARLNRVEDKVTQLD

Rat                           LDQSIGKPSLFIPISEKSKDRGSNTIGARLNRVEDKVTQLD

Pig                           LDQSIGRPALFISSSEKVKDRGSNTIGARLNRVEDKVTQLD

Rabbit                        LDQSIGKPSLFVPISEKSKDRGSNSIGARLNRVEDKVTQLD

Xenopus laevis                LDQSLGKPSLFLSVSDKVKDKGINTIGSRLNRVEDKVTQMD

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 676	Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1
Topological domain	349 – 676	Cytoplasmic
Mutagenesis	589 – 589	G -> M. No effect.
Mutagenesis	590 – 590	A -> W. Reduced cell surface expression and strongly reduced potassium current.
Mutagenesis	593 – 593	N -> G. Reduced cell surface expression and moderately reduced potassium current.
Mutagenesis	602 – 602	L -> A. Does not interact with AKAP9 and the targeting protein kinase A (PKA) catalytic subunit and protein phosphatase 1 (PP1); when associated with I-609.

Literature citations
Genetic testing in the long QT syndrome: development and validation of an efficient approach to genotyping in clinical practice.
Napolitano C.; Priori S.G.; Schwartz P.J.; Bloise R.; Ronchetti E.; Nastoli J.; Bottelli G.; Cerrone M.; Leonardi S.;
JAMA 294:2975-2980(2005)
Cited for: VARIANTS LQT1 THR-46; PHE-137; LYS-146; ASP-173; PRO-174; TRP-190; PRO-192; HIS-202; MET-204; PHE-209; MET-215; HIS-231; PRO-239; LEU-254; ARG-258; ASN-258; VAL-262; ASP-272; TRP-277; GLU-280; GLU-287; THR-302; ASP-308; GLU-316; MET-322; ARG-343; LEU-343; PRO-349; ARG-350; SER-351; THR-360; ASP-372; MET-393; GLY-518; PRO-518; ASP-548; ALA-554; THR-567; LEU-573; HIS-583 AND ASP-586;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.