ID   SK-MEL-30
AC   CVCL_0039
SY   SK-Mel-30; SK Mel 30; SKMEL-30; Sk Mel30; SKMEL30; AW-Mel
DR   BTO; BTO:0002133
DR   CLO; CLO_0009045
DR   EFO; EFO_0006488
DR   CLDB; cl4323
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-783
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2706
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2770
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
DR   BioGRID_ORCS_Cell_line; 465
DR   BioSample; SAMN03473251
DR   BioSample; SAMN10988313
DR   cancercelllines; CVCL_0039
DR   Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM00392
DR   ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3308128
DR   ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL1075577
DR   Cosmic; 706090
DR   Cosmic; 721825
DR   Cosmic; 851035
DR   Cosmic; 888061
DR   Cosmic; 888834
DR   Cosmic; 909726
DR   Cosmic; 933128
DR   Cosmic; 1022283
DR   Cosmic; 1060425
DR   Cosmic; 1669146
DR   Cosmic-CLP; 909726
DR   DepMap; ACH-000810
DR   DSMZ; ACC-151
DR   DSMZCellDive; ACC-151
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000610
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000978
DR   EGA; EGAS00001002554
DR   GDSC; 909726
DR   GEO; GSM784510
DR   GEO; GSM887586
DR   GEO; GSM888669
DR   GEO; GSM1670441
DR   IARC_TP53; 27239
DR   LiGeA; CCLE_671
DR   LINCS_LDP; LCL-1257
DR   PharmacoDB; SKMEL30_1398_2019
DR   PRIDE; PXD030304
DR   Progenetix; CVCL_0039
DR   PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_0039
DR   Wikidata; Q54954059
RX   DOI=10.1007/978-1-4615-7228-2_39;
RX   PubMed=978138;
RX   PubMed=1067619;
RX   PubMed=1716514;
RX   PubMed=3081645;
RX   PubMed=3473501;
RX   PubMed=3518877;
RX   PubMed=6864164;
RX   PubMed=6933476;
RX   PubMed=7175440;
RX   PubMed=7509835;
RX   PubMed=9598804;
RX   PubMed=10766161;
RX   PubMed=11668190;
RX   PubMed=15009714;
RX   PubMed=20164919;
RX   PubMed=21725359;
RX   PubMed=22460905;
RX   PubMed=24576830;
RX   PubMed=25485619;
RX   PubMed=25877200;
RX   PubMed=26589293;
RX   PubMed=27397505;
RX   PubMed=30629668;
RX   PubMed=30894373;
RX   PubMed=31068700;
RX   PubMed=31978347;
RX   PubMed=35839778;
WW   https://www.proteinatlas.org/learn/cellines
WW   https://www.mskcc.org/research-advantage/support/technology/tangible-material/sk-mel-30-human-melanoma-cell-line
CC   Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
CC   Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
CC   From: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; New York; USA.
CC   Registration: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Office of Technology Development; SK1980-526.
CC   Population: Caucasian.
CC   Characteristics: Pigmented.
CC   Doubling time: ~30 hours (DSMZ=ACC-151).
CC   HLA typing: A*01:01,02:01; B*08:01,44:02; C*05:01,07:06 (PubMed=26589293).
CC   Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (Sanger).
CC   Sequence variation: Gene deletion; HGNC; 1788; CDKN2B; Zygosity=Heterozygous (PubMed=9598804).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 583; APC; Simple; p.Gly1339Arg (c.4015G>C); ClinVar=VCV000233611; Zygosity=Heterozygous (Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 583; APC; Simple; p.Gln1406Ter (c.4216C>T); ClinVar=VCV000142519; Zygosity=Heterozygous (Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 1787; CDKN2A; Simple; p.Pro114Leu (c.341C>T) (p.Ala128Ala, c.384C>T); ClinVar=VCV000077637; Zygosity=Homozygous (PubMed=9598804; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 7989; NRAS; Simple; p.Gln61Lys (c.181C>A); ClinVar=VCV000073058; Zygosity=Heterozygous (PubMed=10766161; PubMed=15009714; PubMed=21725359; PubMed=24576830; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 11730; TERT; Simple; c.1-124C>T (c.228C>T) (C228T); Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=In promoter (PubMed=31068700).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 11998; TP53; Simple; p.Thr284Argfs*21 (c.851_852delCA) (p.R283fs, c.849_850del2); Zygosity=Heterozygous (Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Omics: Deep antibody staining analysis.
CC   Omics: Deep exome analysis.
CC   Omics: Deep quantitative proteome analysis.
CC   Omics: DNA methylation analysis.
CC   Omics: SNP array analysis.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by microarray.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.
CC   Genome ancestry: African=0%; Native American=0%; East Asian, North=1.6%; East Asian, South=0%; South Asian=0%; European, North=62.41%; European, South=35.99% (PubMed=30894373).
ST   Source(s): Cosmic-CLP; DSMZ; PubMed=25877200
ST   Amelogenin: X,Y
ST   CSF1PO: 10
ST   D13S317: 8,11
ST   D16S539: 8,11
ST   D18S51: 12,14 (DSMZ)
ST   D18S51: 13,15 (PubMed=25877200)
ST   D19S433: 14,15
ST   D21S11: 29,31.2
ST   D2S1338: 19,21
ST   D3S1358: 15,16
ST   D5S818: 9,12
ST   D7S820: 8,9
ST   D8S1179: 8,14
ST   FGA: 20,21
ST   Penta D: 12
ST   Penta E: 5,14
ST   TH01: 6
ST   TPOX: 8,11
ST   vWA: 15,17
DI   NCIt; C3510; Cutaneous melanoma
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606; ! Homo sapiens (Human)
SX   Male
AG   67Y
CA   Cancer cell line
DT   Created: 04-04-12; Last updated: 30-01-24; Version: 43
//
RX   DOI=10.1007/978-1-4615-7228-2_39;
RA   Houghton A.N., Oettgen H.F., Old L.J.;
RT   "Malignant melanoma. Current status of the search for melanoma-specific
RT   antigens.";
RL   (In) Immunodermatology. Comprehensive Immunology, Vol 7; Safai B., Good R.A. (eds.); pp.557-576; Springer; Boston (1981).
//
RX   PubMed=978138; DOI=10.1084/jem.144.4.873;
RA   Shiku H., Takahashi T., Oettgen H.F., Old L.J.;
RT   "Cell surface antigens of human malignant melanoma. II. Serological
RT   typing with immune adherence assays and definition of two new surface
RT   antigens.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 144:873-881(1976).
//
RX   PubMed=1067619; DOI=10.1073/pnas.73.9.3278;
RA   Carey T.E., Takahashi T., Resnick-Silverman L.A., Oettgen H.F.,
RA   Old L.J.;
RT   "Cell surface antigens of human malignant melanoma: mixed
RT   hemadsorption assays for humoral immunity to cultured autologous
RT   melanoma cells.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 73:3278-3282(1976).
//
RX   PubMed=1716514;
RA   Albino A.P., Davis B.M., Nanus D.M.;
RT   "Induction of growth factor RNA expression in human malignant
RT   melanoma: markers of transformation.";
RL   Cancer Res. 51:4815-4820(1991).
//
RX   PubMed=3081645; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.136.7.2534;
RA   Panneerselvam M., Welt S., Old L.J., Vogel C.-W.;
RT   "A molecular mechanism of complement resistance of human melanoma
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Immunol. 136:2534-2541(1986).
//
RX   PubMed=3473501; DOI=10.1073/pnas.84.12.4200;
RA   Welt S., Mattes M.J., Grando R., Thomson T.M., Leonard R.W.,
RA   Zanzonico P.B., Bigler R.E., Yeh S., Oettgen H.F., Old L.J.;
RT   "Monoclonal antibody to an intracellular antigen images human melanoma
RT   transplants in nu/nu mice.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84:4200-4204(1987).
//
RX   PubMed=3518877; DOI=10.3109/07357908609038260;
RA   Fogh J.;
RT   "Human tumor lines for cancer research.";
RL   Cancer Invest. 4:157-184(1986).
//
RX   PubMed=6864164; DOI=10.1084/jem.158.1.53;
RA   Houghton A.N., Brooks H., Cote R.J., Taormina M.C., Oettgen H.F.,
RA   Old L.J.;
RT   "Detection of cell surface and intracellular antigens by human
RT   monoclonal antibodies. Hybrid cell lines derived from lymphocytes of
RT   patients with malignant melanoma.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 158:53-65(1983).
//
RX   PubMed=6933476; DOI=10.1073/pnas.77.7.4260;
RA   Houghton A.N., Taormina M.C., Ikeda H., Watanabe T., Oettgen H.F.,
RA   Old L.J.;
RT   "Serological survey of normal humans for natural antibody to cell
RT   surface antigens of melanoma.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77:4260-4264(1980).
//
RX   PubMed=7175440; DOI=10.1084/jem.156.6.1755;
RA   Houghton A.N., Eisinger M., Albino A.P., Cairncross J.G., Old L.J.;
RT   "Surface antigens of melanocytes and melanomas. Markers of melanocyte
RT   differentiation and melanoma subsets.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 156:1755-1766(1982).
//
RX   PubMed=7509835; DOI=10.1111/1523-1747.ep12371784;
RA   Bouchard B., Vijayasaradhi S., Houghton A.N.;
RT   "Production and characterization of antibodies against human
RT   tyrosinase.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 102:291-295(1994).
//
RX   PubMed=9598804; DOI=10.1002/(SICI)1098-2264(199806)22:2<157::AID-GCC11>3.0.CO;2-N;
RA   Walker G.J., Flores J.F., Glendening J.M., Lin A.H.-T., Markl I.D.C.,
RA   Fountain J.W.;
RT   "Virtually 100% of melanoma cell lines harbor alterations at the DNA
RT   level within CDKN2A, CDKN2B, or one of their downstream targets.";
RL   Genes Chromosomes Cancer 22:157-163(1998).
//
RX   PubMed=10766161;
RA   Tsao H., Zhang X., Fowlkes K., Haluska F.G.;
RT   "Relative reciprocity of NRAS and PTEN/MMAC1 alterations in cutaneous
RT   melanoma cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 60:1800-1804(2000).
//
RX   PubMed=11668190; DOI=10.1177/002215540104901105;
RA   Quentmeier H., Osborn M., Reinhardt J., Zaborski M., Drexler H.G.;
RT   "Immunocytochemical analysis of cell lines derived from solid
RT   tumors.";
RL   J. Histochem. Cytochem. 49:1369-1378(2001).
//
RX   PubMed=15009714; DOI=10.1046/j.0022-202X.2004.22243.x;
RA   Tsao H., Goel V., Wu H., Yang G., Haluska F.G.;
RT   "Genetic interaction between NRAS and BRAF mutations and PTEN/MMAC1
RT   inactivation in melanoma.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 122:337-341(2004).
//
RX   PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768;
RA   Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H., Butler A.P., Edkins S.,
RA   Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S.,
RA   Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T.,
RA   Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.;
RT   "Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";
RL   Nature 463:893-898(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=21725359; DOI=10.1038/onc.2011.250;
RA   Xing F., Persaud Y., Pratilas C.A., Taylor B.S., Janakiraman M.,
RA   She Q.-B., Gallardo H., Liu C., Merghoub T., Hefter B., Dolgalev I.,
RA   Viale A.J., Heguy A., de Stanchina E., Cobrinik D., Bollag G.,
RA   Wolchok J.D., Houghton A.N., Solit D.B.;
RT   "Concurrent loss of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors attenuates RAF
RT   dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF.";
RL   Oncogene 31:446-457(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003;
RA   Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A.,
RA   Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A.,
RA   Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J.,
RA   Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E.,
RA   Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J.,
RA   Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C.,
RA   Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C.,
RA   Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P.,
RA   Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L.,
RA   Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R.,
RA   Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.;
RT   "The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of
RT   anticancer drug sensitivity.";
RL   Nature 483:603-607(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=24576830; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-2625;
RA   Nissan M.H., Pratilas C.A., Jones A.M., Ramirez R., Won H., Liu C.-L.,
RA   Tiwari S., Kong L., Hanrahan A.J., Yao Z., Merghoub T., Ribas A.,
RA   Chapman P.B., Yaeger R., Taylor B.S., Schultz N., Berger M.F.,
RA   Rosen N., Solit D.B.;
RT   "Loss of NF1 in cutaneous melanoma is associated with RAS activation
RT   and MEK dependence.";
RL   Cancer Res. 74:2340-2350(2014).
//
RX   PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080;
RA   Klijn C., Durinck S., Stawiski E.W., Haverty P.M., Jiang Z.-S.,
RA   Liu H.-B., Degenhardt J., Mayba O., Gnad F., Liu J.-F., Pau G.,
RA   Reeder J., Cao Y., Mukhyala K., Selvaraj S.K., Yu M.-M., Zynda G.J.,
RA   Brauer M.J., Wu T.D., Gentleman R.C., Manning G., Yauch R.L.,
RA   Bourgon R., Stokoe D., Modrusan Z., Neve R.M., de Sauvage F.J.,
RA   Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.;
RT   "A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell
RT   lines.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397;
RA   Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M.,
RA   Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S.,
RA   Neve R.M.;
RT   "A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality
RT   control.";
RL   Nature 520:307-311(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5;
RA   Scholtalbers J., Boegel S., Bukur T., Byl M., Goerges S., Sorn P.,
RA   Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.;
RT   "TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type,
RT   predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.";
RL   Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017;
RA   Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P.,
RA   Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H.,
RA   Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H.,
RA   Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X.,
RA   Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S.,
RA   Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P.,
RA   Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H.,
RA   Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.;
RT   "A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";
RL   Cell 166:740-754(2016).
//
RX   PubMed=30629668; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0210404;
RA   Uphoff C.C., Pommerenke C., Denkmann S.A., Drexler H.G.;
RT   "Screening human cell lines for viral infections applying RNA-Seq data
RT   analysis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 14:E0210404-E0210404(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747;
RA   Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.;
RT   "An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated
RT   ancestry in cancer cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3;
RA   Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C.,
RA   McDonald E.R. III, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X.,
RA   Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F.,
RA   Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R.,
RA   Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C.,
RA   Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A.,
RA   Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D.,
RA   Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L.,
RA   Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A.,
RA   Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D.,
RA   Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M.,
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RA   Sellers W.R.;
RT   "Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line
RT   Encyclopedia.";
RL   Nature 569:503-508(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31978347; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2019.12.023;
RA   Nusinow D.P., Szpyt J., Ghandi M., Rose C.M., McDonald E.R. III,
RA   Kalocsay M., Jane-Valbuena J., Gelfand E.T., Schweppe D.K.,
RA   Jedrychowski M.P., Golji J., Porter D.A., Rejtar T., Wang Y.K.,
RA   Kryukov G.V., Stegmeier F., Erickson B.K., Garraway L.A.,
RA   Sellers W.R., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.";
RL   Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020).
//
RX   PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010;
RA   Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N.,
RA   Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J.,
RA   Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L.,
RA   Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S.,
RA   Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B.,
RA   Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.;
RT   "Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).
//