Cellosaurus cell line MGH-U3 (CVCL_9827)

• Mutation; HGNC; 391; AKT1; Simple; p.Glu17Lys (c.49G>A); ClinVar=VCV000013983; Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=19802009).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; 13726; KMT2C; Simple; p.Arg4139Ter (c.12415C>T); ClinVar=VCV000975272; Zygosity=Homozygous (PubMed=27270441).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; 11730; TERT; Simple; c.1-124C>T (c.228C>T) (C228T); Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=In promoter (PubMed=24035680).
  

PubMed=4027986
Lin C.-W., Lin J.C., Prout G.R. Jr.
Establishment and characterization of four human bladder tumor cell lines and sublines with different degrees of malignancy.
Cancer Res. 45:5070-5079(1985)

PubMed=8873383; DOI=10.1007/BF00295899
Stadler W.M., Olopade O.I.
The 9p21 region in bladder cancer cell lines: large homozygous deletion inactivate the CDKN2, CDKN2B and MTAP genes.
Urol. Res. 24:239-244(1996)

PubMed=16885334; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-1182
Lopez-Knowles E., Hernandez S., Malats N., Kogevinas M., Lloreta J., Carrato A., Tardon A., Serra C., Real F.X.
PIK3CA mutations are an early genetic alteration associated with FGFR3 mutations in superficial papillary bladder tumors.
Cancer Res. 66:7401-7404(2006)

PubMed=19802009; DOI=10.1038/onc.2009.315
Askham J.M., Platt F.M., Chambers P.A., Snowden H., Taylor C.F., Knowles M.A.
AKT1 mutations in bladder cancer: identification of a novel oncogenic mutation that can co-operate with E17K.
Oncogene 29:150-155(2010)

PubMed=23401075; DOI=10.1002/path.4176
Guo Y.-N., Chekaluk Y., Zhang J.-M., Du J.-Y., Gray N.S., Wu C.-L., Kwiatkowski D.J.
TSC1 involvement in bladder cancer: diverse effects and therapeutic implications.
J. Pathol. 230:17-27(2013)

PubMed=24367658; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0084411
Ross R.L., Burns J.E., Taylor C.F., Mellor P., Anderson D.H., Knowles M.A.
Identification of mutations in distinct regions of p85 alpha in urothelial cancer.
PLoS ONE 8:E84411-E84411(2013)

PubMed=24018021; DOI=10.1016/j.eururo.2013.08.052
Allory Y., Beukers W., Sagrera A., Flandez M., Marques M., Marquez M., van der Keur K.A., Dyrskjot L., Lurkin I., Vermeij M., Carrato A., Lloreta J., Lorente J.A., Carrillo-de-Santa-Pau E., Masius R.G., Kogevinas M., Steyerberg E.W., van Tilborg A.A.G., Abas C., Orntoft T.F., Zuiverloon T.C.M., Malats N., Zwarthoff E.C., Real F.X.
Telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter mutations in bladder cancer: high frequency across stages, detection in urine, and lack of association with outcome.
Eur. Urol. 65:360-366(2014)

PubMed=24035680; DOI=10.1016/j.eururo.2013.08.057
Hurst C.D., Platt F.M., Knowles M.A.
Comprehensive mutation analysis of the TERT promoter in bladder cancer and detection of mutations in voided urine.
Eur. Urol. 65:367-369(2014)

PubMed=25997541; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1450-3
Earl J., Rico D., Carrillo-de-Santa-Pau E., Rodriguez-Santiago B., Mendez-Pertuz M., Auer H., Gomez G., Grossman H.B., Pisano D.G., Schulz W.A., Perez-Jurado L.A., Carrato A., Theodorescu D., Chanock S.J., Valencia A., Real F.X.
The UBC-40 Urothelial Bladder Cancer cell line index: a genomic resource for functional studies.
BMC Genomics 16:403.1-403.16(2015)

PubMed=27270441; DOI=10.1038/onc.2016.172
Nickerson M.L., Witte N., Im K.M., Turan S., Owens C., Misner K., Tsang S.X., Cai Z., Wu S., Dean M., Costello J.C., Theodorescu D.
Molecular analysis of urothelial cancer cell lines for modeling tumor biology and drug response.
Oncogene 36:35-46(2017)

PubMed=29732388; DOI=10.3233/BLC-180167
Zuiverloon T.C.M., de Jong F.C., Costello J.C., Theodorescu D.
Systematic review: characteristics and preclinical uses of bladder cancer cell lines.
Bladder Cancer 4:169-183(2018)