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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08686: Variant p.Val282Leu

Steroid 21-hydroxylase
Gene: CYP21A2
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Variant information Variant position: help 282
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer]
Residue change: help From Valine (V) to Leucine (L) at position 282 (V282L, p.Val282Leu).
Physico-chemical properties: help Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic.
BLOSUM score: help 1
Variant description: help In AH3; non-classic form; 50% activity; most common variant; normal KM but 20% reduced Vmax.
Other resources: help


Sequence information Variant position: help 282
Protein sequence length: help 495
Location on the sequence: help LQGVAQPSMEEGSGQLLEGH V HMAAVDLLIGGTETTANTLS
Residue conservation: help
Human                         LQGVAQPSMEEGSGQLLEGHVHMAAVDLLIGGTETTANTLS

                              LQRVGRLRAEEGCGQLLEGHVHMSVVDLFIGGTETTATTLS

Mouse                         LQGVEKQRDGKDEERLHEGHVHMSVVDLFIGGTETTATTLS

Rat                           LQGVEKQRDARDPGQLHERHVHMSVVDLFVGGTETTAATLS

Pig                           LQEAGRQRVEEGQGQLLEGHVHMSVVDLFIGGTETTANTLS

Bovine                        LQGVGRQRVEEGPGQLLEGHVHMSVVDLFIGGTETTASTLS

Cat                           LQGMGKPKVEKGHGRLLEGHVHMSVVDLFIGGTETTATTLS

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 495 Steroid 21-hydroxylase
Mutagenesis 269 – 269 S -> CMT. No effect on progesterone 21-hydroxylase activity.
Mutagenesis 282 – 282 V -> I. Decreased 21-hydroxylase activity. Normal KM but 50% reduced Vmax.
Mutagenesis 282 – 282 V -> T. Decreased 21-hydroxylase activity. Normal KM but 10% reduced Vmax.
Helix 279 – 310



Literature citations
Nonsense mutation causing steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Globerman H.; Amor M.; Parker K.L.; New M.I.; White P.C.;
J. Clin. Invest. 82:139-144(1988)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]; VARIANT AH3 LEU-282; P450XXI (steroid 21-hydroxylase) gene deletions are not found in family studies of congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Matteson K.J.; Phillips J.A. III; Miller W.L.; Chung B.C.; Orlando P.J.; Frisch H.; Ferrandez A.; Burr I.M.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84:5858-5862(1987)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 266-495 (ISOFORM 1); VARIANT AH3 LEU-282; VARIANT ASN-494; Mutations of P450c21 (steroid 21-hydroxylase) at Cys428, Val281, and Ser268 result in complete, partial, or no loss of enzymatic activity, respectively.
Wu D.-A.; Chung B.-C.;
J. Clin. Invest. 88:519-523(1991)
Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT AH3 LEU-282; MUTAGENESIS OF SER-269; VAL-282 AND CYS-429; Molecular genetic analysis of nonclassic steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency associated with HLA-B14,DR1.
Speiser P.W.; New M.I.; White P.C.;
N. Engl. J. Med. 319:19-23(1988)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-212 AND LEU-282; Disease expression and molecular genotype in congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Speiser P.W.; Dupont J.; Zhu D.; Serrat J.; Buegeleisen M.; Tusie-Luna M.-T.; Lesser M.; New M.I.; White P.C.;
J. Clin. Invest. 90:584-595(1992)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; ASN-237; GLU-238; LYS-240; LEU-282 AND TRP-357; Screening of CYP21 gene mutations in 129 French patients affected by steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Barbat B.; Bogyo A.; Raux-Demay M.-C.; Kuttenn F.; Boue J.; Simon-Bouy B.; Serre J.-L.; Boue A.; Mornet E.;
Hum. Mutat. 5:126-130(1995)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 ASN-173; ASN-237; LEU-282 AND PRO-484; Mutation analysis in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia in the Spanish population: identification of putative novel steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency alleles associated with the classic form of the disease.
Lobato M.N.; Ordonez-Sanchez M.L.; Tusie-Luna M.T.; Meseguer A.;
Hum. Hered. 49:169-175(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; VAL-91; ASN-173; ALA-179; LEU-282; CYS-292; HIS-355; TRP-357 AND SER-454; Identification of CYP21 mutations, one novel, by single strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis.
Witchel S.F.; Smith R.; Suda-Hartman M.;
Hum. Mutat. 13:172-172(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 TYR-170; LEU-282 AND GLN-357; Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency: mutational spectrum in Denmark, three novel mutations, and in vitro expression analysis.
Ohlsson G.; Mueller J.; Skakkebaek N.E.; Schwartz M.;
Hum. Mutat. 13:482-486(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; GLU-65; ASN-173; ASN-237; LEU-282; SER-292; TRP-357 AND VAL-363; A rapid screening for steroid 21-hydroxylase mutations in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Kapelari K.; Ghanaati Z.; Wollmann H.; Ventz M.; Ranke M.B.; Kofler R.; Peters H.;
Hum. Mutat. 13:505-505(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; ASN-237; GLU-238; LYS-240; LEU-282 AND TRP-357; A novel missense mutation, GLY424SER, in Brazilian patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Billerbeck A.E.C.; Bachega T.A.S.S.; Frazatto E.T.; Nishi M.Y.; Goldberg A.C.; Marin M.L.C.; Madureira G.; Monte O.; Arnhold I.J.P.; Mendonca B.B.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 84:2870-2872(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-282; TRP-357 AND SER-425; Molecular analysis of Japanese patients with steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Asanuma A.; Ohura T.; Ogawa E.; Sato S.; Igarashi Y.; Matsubara Y.; Iinuma K.;
J. Hum. Genet. 44:312-317(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; LEU-282 AND TRP-357; VARIANT THR-269; Characterization of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in coding regions of human genes.
Cargill M.; Altshuler D.; Ireland J.; Sklar P.; Ardlie K.; Patil N.; Shaw N.; Lane C.R.; Lim E.P.; Kalyanaraman N.; Nemesh J.; Ziaugra L.; Friedland L.; Rolfe A.; Warrington J.; Lipshutz R.; Daley G.Q.; Lander E.S.;
Nat. Genet. 22:231-238(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-282 AND SER-454; VARIANT THR-269; Predicting phenotype in steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency? Comprehensive genotyping in 155 unrelated, well defined patients from southern Germany.
Krone N.; Braun A.; Roscher A.A.; Knorr D.; Schwarz H.P.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85:1059-1065(2000)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; LEU-282; GLY-282; PHE-301; CYS-355; TRP-357 AND SER-454; Phenotype-genotype correlation in 56 women with nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Deneux C.; Tardy V.; Dib A.; Mornet E.; Billaud L.; Charron D.; Morel Y.; Kuttenn F.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:207-213(2001)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; LEU-282; MET-318; TRP-357; CYS-436 AND SER-454; Mutational spectrum of the steroid 21-hydroxylase gene in Austria: identification of a novel missense mutation.
Baumgartner-Parzer S.M.; Schulze E.; Waldhaeusl W.; Pauschenwein S.; Rondot S.; Nowotny P.; Meyer K.; Frisch H.; Waldhauser F.; Vierhapper H.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:4771-4775(2001)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; LEU-282; SER-292; TRP-357; SER-425; HIS-427; SER-454 AND PRO-484; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT AH3 HIS-427; Non-classical 21-hydroxylase deficiency in children: association of adrenocorticotropic hormone-stimulated 17-hydroxyprogesterone with the risk of compound heterozygosity with severe mutations.
Ezquieta B.; Cueva E.; Varela J.; Oliver A.; Fernandez J.; Jariego C.;
Acta Paediatr. 91:892-898(2002)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; LEU-282; LEU-284; TRP-357 AND SER-454; Mutational spectrum of congenital adrenal hyperplasia in Slovenian patients: a novel Ala15Thr mutation and Pro30Leu within a larger gene conversion associated with a severe form of the disease.
Dolzan V.; Stopar-Obreza M.; Zerjav-Tansek M.; Breskvar K.; Krzisnik C.; Battelino T.;
Eur. J. Endocrinol. 149:137-144(2003)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 THR-16; LEU-31; ASN-173; LEU-282 AND SER-454; Follow-up of 68 children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency: relevance of genotype for management.
Pinto G.; Tardy V.; Trivin C.; Thalassinos C.; Lortat-Jacob S.; Nihoul-Fekete C.; Morel Y.; Brauner R.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88:2624-2633(2003)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; LEU-63; ASN-173; LEU-282; PRO-342; TRP-357; SER-454 AND PRO-484; CYP21 gene mutation analysis in 198 patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency in The Netherlands: six novel mutations and a specific cluster of four mutations.
Stikkelbroeck N.M.; Hoefsloot L.H.; de Wijs I.J.; Otten B.J.; Hermus A.R.; Sistermans E.A.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88:3852-3859(2003)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 ASN-173; LEU-282; ARG-292; TYR-302; TRP-357 AND GLN-484; Functional analysis of two recurrent amino acid substitutions in the CYP21 gene from Italian patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Barbaro M.; Lajic S.; Baldazzi L.; Balsamo A.; Pirazzoli P.; Cicognani A.; Wedell A.; Cacciari E.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89:2402-2407(2004)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 THR-16; LEU-31; LEU-282 AND SER-483; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS AH3 THR-16 AND SER-483; Detection and assignment of CYP21 mutations using peptide mass signature genotyping.
Zeng X.; Witchel S.F.; Dobrowolski S.F.; Moulder P.V.; Jarvik J.W.; Telmer C.A.;
Mol. Genet. Metab. 82:38-47(2004)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 LEU-31; ASN-173; ASN-237; GLU-238; LYS-240; LEU-282; SER-292; GLN-357; TRP-357; TYR-366; SER-454; LEU-480 AND PRO-484; Phenotype-genotype correlations of 13 rare CYP21A2 mutations detected in 46 patients affected with 21-hydroxylase deficiency and in one carrier.
Tardy V.; Menassa R.; Sulmont V.; Lienhardt-Roussie A.; Lecointre C.; Brauner R.; David M.; Morel Y.;
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 95:1288-1300(2010)
Cited for: VARIANTS AH3 THR-78; PRO-168; ASN-173; THR-231; LYS-234; LEU-282; SER-292; ASP-293; LYS-321; PRO-342; HIS-355; TRP-357; TRP-370; CYS-409; SER-425; HIS-427 AND SER-454; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS AH3 PRO-168; ASN-173; LEU-282; ASP-293; LYS-321; TRP-370 AND SER-425;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.