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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08034: Variant p.Arg75Trp

Gap junction beta-1 protein
Gene: GJB1
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Variant information Variant position: help 75 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Arginine (R) to Tryptophan (W) at position 75 (R75W, p.Arg75Trp). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from large size and basic (R) to large size and aromatic (W) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In CMTX1; localized in the Golgi apparatus without reaching the cell membrane. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 75 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 283 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help TLQPGCNSVCYDQFFPISHV R LWSLQLILVSTPALLVAMHV The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         TLQPGCNSVCYDQFFPISHVRLWSLQLILVSTPALLVAMHV

Mouse                         TLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLWSLQLILVSTPALLVAMHV

Rat                           TLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLWSLQLILVSTPALLVAMHV

Bovine                        TLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLWSLQLILVSTPALLVAMHV

Horse                         TLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLWSLQLILVSTPALLVAMHV

Xenopus laevis                TQQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHIRLWALQLIIVSTPALLVAMHV
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 283 Gap junction beta-1 protein
Topological domain 46 – 75 Extracellular
Helix 73 – 102



Literature citations
Screening for connexin 32 mutations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease families with possible X-linked inheritance.
Silander K.; Meretoja P.; Pihko H.; Juvonen V.; Issakainen J.; Aula P.; Savontaus M.L.;
Hum. Genet. 100:391-397(1997)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX1 GLN-22; GLN-75; TRP-75; TRP-107; MET-139 AND VAL-194; Connexin32 and X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
Bone L.J.; Deschenes S.M.; Balice-Gordon R.J.; Fischbeck K.H.; Scherer S.S.;
Neurobiol. Dis. 4:221-230(1997)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX1 ARG-3; SER-3; CYS-7; SER-12; LEU-13; MET-13; LYS-14; GLN-15; TRP-15; PRO-16; SER-20; ASP-21; GLN-22; PRO-22; GLY-22; ALA-23; PHE-25; LEU-26; ASN-28; THR-28; LEU-29; ASN-30; THR-34; VAL-34; MET-35; MET-38; VAL-40; LYS-41; LEU-44; TYR-49; SER-53; PHE-56; PHE-60; ILE-63; SER-64; CYS-65; GLN-75; PRO-75; TRP-75; SER-77; ARG-80; CYS-85; PHE-85; ALA-86; ASN-86; SER-86; ALA-87; LEU-87; SER-87; PRO-89; HIS-90; VAL-93; GLN-94; TYR-94; MET-95; TYR-100; GLY-102; GLU-103; TRP-107; 111-HIS--HIS-116 DEL; ASN-124; PRO-128; ARG-133; MET-139; TRP-142; GLU-142; LEU-143 DEL; ARG-156; PHE-156; CYS-157; ALA-158; ARG-158; HIS-160; PRO-161; TRP-164; GLN-164; SER-172; LEU-172; TYR-178; ARG-179; LEU-180; MET-181; THR-182; CYS-183; SER-183; HIS-183; THR-185 DEL; LYS-186; GLU-187; GLY-189; ILE-189; 191-THR--PHE-193 DEL; CYS-193; PHE-198; ARG-199; ARG-201; VAL-204; SER-205; LYS-208; TRP-215; CYS-219; HIS-219; GLY-220; CYS-230; LEU-230; CYS-235 AND HIS-238; Mutations in the X-linked form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in the French population.
Latour P.; Levy N.; Paret M.; Chapon F.; Chazot G.; Clavelou P.; Couratier P.; Dumas R.; Ollagnon E.; Pouget J.; Setiey A.; Vallat J.-M.; Boucherat M.; Fontes M.; Vandenberghe A.;
Neurogenetics 1:117-123(1997)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX1 PRO-22; GLY-22; VAL-34; PRO-50; PHE-56; TRP-75; HIS-90; TRP-107; ARG-133; TRP-142; PHE-156; SER-159; ARG-184; LYS-186 AND TRP-215; Molecular analysis in Japanese patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: DGGE analysis for PMP22, MPZ, and Cx32/GJB1 mutations.
Numakura C.; Lin C.; Ikegami T.; Guldberg P.; Hayasaka K.;
Hum. Mutat. 20:392-398(2002)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX1 TRP-75; GLN-75; VAL-120 DEL; MET-139; LYS-146; ASP-147; VAL-209 DEL AND CYS-264; Diverse trafficking abnormalities of connexin32 mutants causing CMTX.
Yum S.W.; Kleopa K.A.; Shumas S.; Scherer S.S.;
Neurobiol. Dis. 11:43-52(2002)
Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS CMTX ILE-34; LYS-34; THR-34; VAL-34; MET-35; MET-37; MET-38; VAL-40; GLN-75; PRO-75; TRP-75; ILE-205; VAL-213; CYS-219; HIS-219; GLY-220; CYS-230; LEU-230; HIS-238 AND ILE-239;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.