UniProtKB/SwissProt variant VAR

Variant information

Variant position:

276

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Type of variant:

LP/P [Disclaimer]

The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Phenylalanine (F) to Valine (V) at position 276 (F276V, p.Phe276Val).

Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.

Physico-chemical properties:

Change from large size and aromatic (F) to medium size and hydrophobic (V)

The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.

BLOSUM score:

-1

The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page

Variant description:

In CS.

Any additional useful information about the variant.

Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs1057519036 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information

Variant position:

276

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Protein sequence length:

821

The length of the canonical sequence.

Location on the sequence:

PILQAGLPANASTVVGGDVE F VCKVYSDAQPHIQWIKHVEK

The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.

Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         PILQAGLPANASTVVGGDVEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWIKHVEK

Mouse                         PILQAGLPANASTVVGGDVEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWIKHVEK

Chicken                       PILQAGLPANASAVVGGDVEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWIKHVER

Xenopus laevis                PILQAGLPANTTAVVGGDAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIRWVRYIEK

Zebrafish                     PILQAGLPANVTVQVGQDAKFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWLQHYTK

Drosophila                    PIIV--VPQNQTVKVNGSLVMKCTVYSDLHPTVSWKRVVLK

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	22 – 821	Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
Topological domain	22 – 377	Extracellular
Domain	256 – 358	Ig-like C2-type 3
Glycosylation	265 – 265	N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine
Alternative sequence	250 – 361	Missing. In isoform 17.
Alternative sequence	255 – 821	Missing. In isoform 8.
Mutagenesis	265 – 265	N -> Q. Reduced N-glycosylation. Reduced expression at the cell surface.
Beta strand	274 – 277

Literature citations

The mutations in FGFR2-associated craniosynostoses are clustered in five structural elements of immunoglobulin-like domain III of the receptor.
Steinberger D.; Vriend G.; Mulliken J.B.; Mueller U.;
Hum. Genet. 102:145-150(1998)
Cited for: VARIANTS CS VAL-276 AND CYS-301; VARIANT CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS SER-314;

Clustering of FGFR2 gene mutations in patients with Pfeiffer and Crouzon syndromes (FGFR2-associated craniosynostoses).
Kress W.; Collmann H.; Buesse M.; Halliger-Keller B.; Mueller C.R.;
Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 91:134-137(2000)
Cited for: VARIANTS CS/PS ARG-342 AND TYR-342; VARIANTS CS LEU-263; VAL-276; PHE-278; TYR-278; SER-288; PRO-289; PRO-341; TRP-342; CYS-354; TYR-354 AND PHE-359; VARIANT PS SER-342;

Genomic screening of fibroblast growth-factor receptor 2 reveals a wide spectrum of mutations in patients with syndromic craniosynostosis.
Kan S.-H.; Elanko N.; Johnson D.; Cornejo-Roldan L.R.; Cook J.; Reich E.W.; Tomkins S.; Verloes A.; Twigg S.R.F.; Rannan-Eliya S.; McDonald-McGinn D.M.; Zackai E.H.; Wall S.A.; Muenke M.; Wilkie A.O.M.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 70:472-486(2002)
Cited for: VARIANTS CS CYS-105; PRO-267; VAL-276; CYS-281; PRO-289; ARG-338; HIS-340; PHE-342; TRP-342; CYS-347; CYS-354; HIS-549 AND GLY-678; VARIANTS PS PHE-172; 252-PHE-SER-253; CYS-290; CYS-340; PRO-341; ARG-342; SER-342; CYS-375; GLY-565; ARG-641 AND GLU-663; VARIANTS APRS TRP-252 AND ARG-253; VARIANTS CS/PS PHE-278 AND TYR-342; VARIANT CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS ASN-659; VARIANTS THR-186 AND SER-315;

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P21802: Variant p.Phe276Val