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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P01130: Variant p.Ser286Arg

Low-density lipoprotein receptor
Gene: LDLR
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Variant information Variant position: help 286 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Serine (S) to Arginine (R) at position 286 (S286R, p.Ser286Arg). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from small size and polar (S) to large size and basic (R) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Variant description: help In FHCL1; likely pathogenic; Greece-2. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 286 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 860 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help DEVGCVNVTLCEGPNKFKCH S GECITLDKVCNMARDCRDWS The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         DEVGCVNVTLCEGPNKFKCHSGECITLDKVCNMARDCRDWS

Mouse                         DELGCVNVTQCDGPNKFKCHSGECISLDKVCDSARDCQDWS

Rat                           DELGCINVTQCDGPNKFKCHSGECISLDKVCNSARDCRDWS

Bovine                        DELGCVNVTLCEGPNKFKCQSGECISLDKVCNSVRDCRDWS

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 22 – 860 Low-density lipoprotein receptor
Topological domain 22 – 788 Extracellular
Domain 274 – 313 LDL-receptor class A 7
Glycosylation 272 – 272 N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine
Disulfide bond 276 – 289
Disulfide bond 284 – 302
Alternative sequence 273 – 273 V -> L. In isoform 3.



Literature citations
Molecular genetics of the LDL receptor gene in familial hypercholesterolemia.
Hobbs H.H.; Brown M.S.; Goldstein J.L.;
Hum. Mutat. 1:445-466(1992)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 TYR-52; ARG-109; GLY-155; ARG-173; PHE-197; TYR-197; ASN-224; GLY-224; PRO-226; LYS-240; PHE-248; GLY-256; GLU-266; TYR-270; ARG-286; ASN-304; GLU-304; TYR-318; SER-335; GLU-342; SER-343; TYR-352; VAL-354; GLY-354; LYS-357; ARG-364; ARG-379; ASN-441; MET-441; CYS-443; ARG-478; ARG-485; VAL-565; SER-599; PRO-682; PHE-792 AND ILE-827; Spectrum of LDL receptor gene mutations in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
Day I.N.M.; Whittall R.A.; O'Dell S.D.; Haddad L.; Bolla M.K.; Gudnason V.; Humphries S.E.;
Hum. Mutat. 10:116-127(1997)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 TRP-27; CYS-78; GLY-87; TYR-89; ASN-90; GLY-90; LYS-101; TYR-160; ASN-168; LEU-177; GLY-221; GLU-227; ARG-286; TYR-313; TYR-327; ASN-342; PRO-350; ASP-399; TRP-416; HIS-482; ARG-483; SER-526; ASP-549; CYS-633; LEU-649 AND ILE-726; Diagnosis of families with familial hypercholesterolaemia and/or Apo B-100 defect by means of DNA analysis of LDL-receptor gene mutations.
Widhalm K.; Dirisamer A.; Lindemayr A.; Kostner G.;
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 30:239-247(2007)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 THR-50; LEU-211; GLY-221; GLU-266; LYS-277; ARG-286; ARG-314; ARG-352; LYS-408; THR-431; HIS-442; MET-523; GLY-577; THR-585 AND LEU-685;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.