UniProtKB/SwissProt variant VAR

Variant information

Variant position:

291

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Type of variant:

LP/P [Disclaimer]

The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Leucine (L) to Proline (P) at position 291 (L291P, p.Leu291Pro).

Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.

Physico-chemical properties:

Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic.

The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.

BLOSUM score:

-3

The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page

Variant description:

In MEN1; almost no effect on JUND-binding.

Any additional useful information about the variant.

Sequence information

Variant position:

291

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Protein sequence length:

615

The length of the canonical sequence.

Location on the sequence:

LLYDLGHLERYPMALGNLAD L EELEPTPGRPDPLTLYHKGI

The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.

Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         LLYDLGHLERYPMALGNLADLEELEPTPGRPDPLTLYHKGI

Mouse                         LLYDLGHLERYPMALGNLADLEELEPTPGRPDPLTLYHKGI

Rat                           LLYDLGHLERYPMALGNLADLEELEPTPGRPDPLTLYHKGI

Bovine                        LLYDLGHLERYPMALGNLADLEELEPTPGRPDPLTLYHKGI

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 615	Menin
Region	219 – 395	Interaction with FANCD2
Mutagenesis	283 – 283	M -> W. Loss of interaction with KMT2A and JUND.
Mutagenesis	290 – 290	D -> R. Reduced interaction with KMT2A; when associated with R-293 and R-295.
Mutagenesis	293 – 293	E -> R. Reduced interaction with KMT2A; when associated with R-290 and R-295.
Mutagenesis	295 – 295	E -> R. Reduced interaction with KMT2A; when associated with R-290 and R-293.
Helix	282 – 294

Literature citations

Menin interacts with the AP1 transcription factor JunD and represses JunD-activated transcription.
Agarwal S.K.; Guru S.C.; Heppner C.; Erdos M.R.; Collins R.M.; Park S.Y.; Saggar S.; Chandrasekharappa S.C.; Collins F.S.; Spiegel A.M.; Marx S.J.; Burns A.L.;
Cell 96:143-152(1999)
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH JUND; VARIANTS MEN1 LEU-12; ARG-22; ASP-139; TYR-139; PRO-165; PRO-181; VAL-247; PRO-291; PRO-314; ARG-349 AND ARG-441;

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O00255: Variant p.Leu291Pro