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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P00492: Variant p.Gly16Ser

Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
Gene: HPRT1
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Variant information Variant position: help 16 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Glycine (G) to Serine (S) at position 16 (G16S, p.Gly16Ser). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from glycine (G) to small size and polar (S) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help 0 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In HRH; Urangan. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 16 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 218 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help MATRSPGVVISDDEP G YDLDLFCIPNHYAEDLERVF The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         MATRSPGVVISDDEPGYDLDLFCIPNHYAEDLERVF

                              MATRSLGVVISDDEPGYDLDLFCIPHHYAEDLEKVF

Chimpanzee                    MATRSPGVVISDDEPGYDLDLFCIPNHYAEDLERVF

Mouse                         MPTRSPSVVISDDEPGYDLDLFCIPNHYAEDLEKVF

Rat                           MSTLSPSVVISDDEPGYDLDLFCIPNHYAEDLEKVF

Pig                           MATRSPSVVISDDEPGYDLDLFCIPNHYAEDLEKVF

Bovine                        MAARSPSVVISDDEPGYDLNLFCIPNHYAEDLEKVF

Chicken                       MATHSPCIVIGDDEQGYDLDLFCIPKHYADDLEKVY

Slime mold                    ---MSREVIFTEKE----------------------

Baker's yeast                 MSANDKQYISYN-----NVHQLC-------------

Fission yeast                 ---MDPVRLYYSYN---DIHKMC-----AQQAEKIL
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Initiator methionine 1 – 1 Removed
Chain 2 – 218 Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
Modified residue 2 – 2 N-acetylalanine



Literature citations
Multiplex DNA deletion detection and exon sequencing of the hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase gene in Lesch-Nyhan families.
Gibbs R.A.; Nguyen P.N.; Edwards A.; Civitello A.B.; Caskey C.T.;
Genomics 7:235-244(1990)
Cited for: VARIANTS LNS RJK LYS-45; LEU-74; ASP-130; SER-131; LYS-143; SER-161; TYR-177; ASN-194; VAL-199; ASP-204 AND TYR-206;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.