UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P60484 : Variant p.Cys124Arg
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
Gene: PTEN
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Variant information
Variant position:
124
The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:
LP/P [Disclaimer : Variants classification is intended for research purposes only, not for clinical and diagnostic use . The label disease variant is assigned according to literature reports on probable disease-association that can be based on theoretical reasons. This label must not be considered as a definitive proof for the pathogenic role of a variant. ]
The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic. LB/B: likely benign or benign. US: uncertain significance
Residue change:
From Cysteine (C) to Arginine (R) at position 124 (C124R, p.Cys124Arg).
Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:
Change from medium size and polar (C) to large size and basic (R)
The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:
-3
The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another: Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution). More information can be found on the following page
Variant description:
In CWS1.
Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources:
Links to websites of interest for the variant.
Sequence information
Variant position:
124
The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:
403
The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:
FCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIH
C KAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGK
The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:
The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human FCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIHC KAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGK
FCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIHC KAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGK
Mouse FCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIHC KAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGK
Rat FCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIHC KAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGK
Xenopus laevis FCEDLDQLLSENEN-VAAIHC KAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGK
Caenorhabditis elegans FCREAKEWLEADDKHVIAVHC KAGKGRTGVMICALLIYINF
Slime mold FCRDVDAWMKEDSKNIAVIHC KAGKGRTGLMICCWLMYCGM
Fission yeast IVMNMDALFQTQPLLTLVVHC KAGKGRTGTVICSYLVAFGG
Sequence annotation in neighborhood:
The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:Type: the type of sequence feature. Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature. Description: contains additional information about the feature.
Type Positions Description
Chain
2 – 403
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
Domain
14 – 185
Phosphatase tensin-type
Active site
124 – 124
Phosphocysteine intermediate
Mutagenesis
124 – 124
C -> A. Loss of protein phosphatase activity. Unable to inhibit focal adhesion formation.
Mutagenesis
124 – 124
C -> S. Loss of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase activity.
Mutagenesis
125 – 125
K -> M. Reduced phosphatase activity towards PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, PtdIns(3,4)P2 and PtdIns(3)P.
Mutagenesis
126 – 126
A -> P. Does not reduce phosphatase activity towards PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and PtdIns(3,4)P2.
Mutagenesis
126 – 126
A -> S. Does not reduce phosphatase activity towards PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and PtdIns(3,4)P2.
Mutagenesis
126 – 126
A -> V. Does not reduce phosphatase activity towards PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and PtdIns(3,4)P2.
Mutagenesis
128 – 128
K -> M. 85% reduction in phosphatase activity towards PtdIns(3,4,5)P3.
Mutagenesis
128 – 128
K -> R. Does not reduce phosphatase activity towards PtdIns(3,4,5)P3.
Mutagenesis
130 – 130
R -> M. Does not affect the ability to inhibit AKT/PKB activation.
Literature citations
Germline mutations in the PTEN/MMAC1 gene in patients with Cowden disease.
Nelen M.R.; van Staveren W.C.G.; Peeters E.A.J.; Ben-Hassel M.; Gorlin R.J.; Hamm H.; Lindboe C.F.; Fryns J.-P.; Sijmons R.H.; Woods D.G.; Mariman E.C.M.; Padberg G.W.; Kremer H.;
Hum. Mol. Genet. 6:1383-1387(1997)
Cited for: VARIANTS CWS1 ARG-123 AND ARG-124;
Novel PTEN mutations in patients with Cowden disease: absence of clear genotype-phenotype correlations.
Nelen M.R.; Kremer H.; Konings I.B.M.; Schoute F.; van Essen A.J.; Koch R.; Woods C.G.; Fryns J.-P.; Hamel B.C.J.; Hoefsloot L.H.; Peeters E.A.J.; Padberg G.W.;
Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 7:267-273(1999)
Cited for: VARIANTS CWS1 ILE-33 DEL; ARG-123; ARG-124 AND GLU-165;
Functional evaluation of PTEN missense mutations using in vitro phosphoinositide phosphatase assay.
Han S.-Y.; Kato H.; Kato S.; Suzuki T.; Shibata H.; Ishii S.; Shiiba K.; Matsuno S.; Kanamaru R.; Ishioka C.;
Cancer Res. 60:3147-3151(2000)
Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ASN-10; CYS-16; GLU-20; SER-27; ARG-61; HIS-68; ARG-112; PRO-121; ARG-129; GLY-130; ILE-133; LEU-134; ARG-165; ASN-170; CYS-173; HIS-173; PRO-173; ASN-174; PHE-227; CYS-251; GLN-345; GLY-369 AND ILE-401; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS CWS1 TYR-71; TYR-93; PHE-105; TYR-107; PRO-112; ARG-124; GLU-129; LEU-130; GLN-130; TYR-136; CYS-155; ARG-170; GLU-289; GLY-331; VAL-341; ASN-342; GLU-343 AND LEU-347;
Disclaimer:
Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.