UniProtKB/SwissProt variant VAR

Variant information

Variant position:

22

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Type of variant:

LP/P [Disclaimer]

The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Leucine (L) to Serine (S) at position 22 (L22S, p.Leu22Ser).

Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.

Physico-chemical properties:

Change from medium size and hydrophobic (L) to small size and polar (S)

The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.

BLOSUM score:

-2

The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page

Variant description:

In BC.

Any additional useful information about the variant.

Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs80357438 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information

Variant position:

22

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Protein sequence length:

1863

The length of the canonical sequence.

Location on the sequence:

DLSALRVEEVQNVINAMQKI L ECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.

Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         DLSALRVEEVQNVINAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

Gorilla                       DLSALRVEEVQNVINAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

                              DLSADRVEEVQNVLNAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

Rhesus macaque                DLSAVRVEEVQNVINAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

Chimpanzee                    DLSALRVEEVQNVINAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

Mouse                         DLSAVQIQEVQNVLHAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

Rat                           DLSAVRIQEVQNVLHAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTQCDHI

Bovine                        DLSADHVEEVQNVLNAMQKILECPICLELIKEPVSTKCDHI

Caenorhabditis elegans        ADVALRITE---TVARLQKELKCGICCSTYKDPILSTCFHI

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 1863	Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein
Alternative sequence	1 – 47	Missing. In isoform 8.
Mutagenesis	26 – 26	I -> A. Disrupts the interaction with E2 enzymes, thereby abolishing the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity.
Mutagenesis	26 – 26	I -> E. No ubiquitination of RBBP8. No restoration RBBP8-mediated focus formation or G2/M checkpoint control upon DNA damage.

Literature citations

High proportion of missense mutations of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in Japanese breast cancer families.
Katagiri T.; Kasumi F.; Yoshimoto M.; Nomizu T.; Asaishi K.; Abe R.; Tsuchiya A.; Sugano M.; Takai S.; Yoneda M.; Fukutomi T.; Nanba K.; Makita M.; Okazaki H.; Hirata K.; Okazaki M.; Furutsuma Y.; Morishita Y.; Iino Y.; Karino T.; Ayabe H.; Hara S.; Kajiwara T.; Houga S.; Shimizu T.; Toda M.; Yamazaki Y.; Uchida T.; Kunitomo K.; Sonoo H.; Kurebayashi J.; Shimotsuma K.; Nakamura Y.; Miki Y.;
J. Hum. Genet. 43:42-48(1998)
Cited for: VARIANTS BC SER-22; LEU-461; ASP-465; VAL-552; SER-892; ASP-960; ILE-1025 AND ALA-1047;

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P38398: Variant p.Leu22Ser