UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P28329: Variant p.Ala120Thr

Choline O-acetyltransferase
Gene: CHAT
Feedback?

Variant information Variant position:

120 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Alanine (A) to Threonine (T) at position 120 (A120T, p.Ala120Thr). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Change from small size and hydrophobic (A) to medium size and polar (T) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

0 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs3810950 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information Variant position:

120 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

748 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

CIPAPGLTKTPILEKVPRKM A AKTPSSEESGLPKLPVPPLQ The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         CIPAPGLTKTPILEKVPRK----MAAKTPSSEE-SGLPKLPVPPLQ

Mouse                         ---------MPILEKVPPK----MPVQASSCEEVLDLPKLP

Rat                           ---------MPILEKAPQK----MPVKASSWEE-LDLPKLP

Pig                           ---------MPILEKTPPK---MAAKSPSSEEE-PGLPKLP

Chicken                       ---------MPDLEKDMQK----KEKDSRSKDE-PAVPKLP

Zebrafish                     ---------MPVSKREQSK---------DTGDP-CALPKLP

Caenorhabditis elegans        -------MEKEKVDELPPN---------DNWYE-TALPKPP

Drosophila                    ITPSDTGWKDSILS-IPKKWLSTAESVDEFGFP-DTLPKVP

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 748	Choline O-acetyltransferase
Modified residue	125 – 125	Phosphoserine

Literature citations
Choline acetyltransferase mutations cause myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea in humans.
Ohno K.; Tsujino A.; Brengman J.M.; Harper C.M.; Bajzer Z.; Udd B.; Beyring R.; Robb S.; Kirkham F.J.; Engel A.G.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:2017-2022(2001)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORMS M; R AND S); ALTERNATIVE SPLICING; VARIANTS CMS6 PRO-210; ALA-211; THR-305; CYS-420; LYS-441; GLY-482; LEU-498; LEU-506 AND HIS-560; VARIANTS THR-120; GLY-392 AND MET-461; The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
The MGC Project Team;
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM R); NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 108-748 (ISOFORM M); VARIANTS THR-120 AND MET-461; Two mRNAs are transcribed from the human gene for choline acetyltransferase.
Lorenzi M.V.; Trinidad A.C.; Zhang R.; Strauss W.L.;
DNA Cell Biol. 11:593-603(1992)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 111-669; VARIANTS THR-120 AND MET-461;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.