UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q05823: Variant p.Ser406Phe

2-5A-dependent ribonuclease
Gene: RNASEL
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Variant information Variant position:

406 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Serine (S) to Phenylalanine (F) at position 406 (S406F, p.Ser406Phe). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Change from small size and polar (S) to large size and aromatic (F) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

-2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs145787003 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information Variant position:

406 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

741 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

KQEVAVKTFCEGSPRAQREV S CLQSSRENSHLVTFYGSESH The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         KQEVAVKTFCEGSPRAQREVSCLQSSRENSHLVTFYGSESH

Mouse                         NREVAVKVFRENSPRGCKEVSCLRDCGDHSNLVAFYGREDD

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 741	2-5A-dependent ribonuclease
Domain	365 – 586	Protein kinase
Zinc finger	395 – 444	C6-type; atypical
Mutagenesis	392 – 392	K -> R. Complete loss of enzymatic activity and enzyme dimerization. No change in binding to 2-5A and RNA.
Helix	399 – 409

Literature citations
Germline alterations of the RNASEL gene, a candidate HPC1 gene at 1q25, in patients and families with prostate cancer.
Roekman A.; Ikonen T.; Seppaelae E.H.; Nupponen N.; Autio V.; Mononen N.; Bailey-Wilson J.; Trent J.; Carpten J.; Matikainen M.P.; Koivisto P.A.; Tammela T.L.J.; Kallioniemi O.-P.; Schleutker J.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 70:1299-1304(2002)
Cited for: VARIANTS SER-59; PHE-406; GLN-462 AND GLU-541;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.