UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P07101: Variant p.Val112Met

Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase
Gene: TH
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Variant information Variant position:

112 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Valine (V) to Methionine (M) at position 112 (V112M, p.Val112Met). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic. The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs6356 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information Variant position:

112 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

528 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

PSEPGDPLEAVAFEEKEGKA V LNLLFSPRATKPSALSRAVK The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         PS-EPGDPLEAVAFEEKEGKAVLN--LLFSPRATKPSALSRAVK

                              -SSEPGDLLEAAVSKEKDGKAMLN--LLFTLRGAKTSSLSR

Mouse                         ASAEPGNPLEAVVFEERDGNAVLN--LLFSLRGTKPSSLSR

Rat                           ASSEPGNPLEAVVFEERDGNAVLN--LLFSLRGTKPSSLSR

Bovine                        SA-------EAAAWLERDGEAVLT--LLFALPPTRPPALTR

Caenorhabditis elegans        QLNDEGI---EVIFTANDVTPIEFSIILTSTDPTLSNFVSD

Drosophila                    GLTEDEILLANAASESSDAEAAMQSAALVVRLKEGISSLGR

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 528	Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase

Literature citations
The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
The MGC Project Team;
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 4); VARIANT MET-112; Frequent sequence variant in the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene.
Luedecke B.; Bartholome K.;
Hum. Genet. 95:716-716(1995)
Cited for: VARIANT MET-112; Association study of structural mutations of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene with schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease.
Kunugi H.; Kawada Y.; Hattori M.; Ueki A.; Otsuka M.; Nanko S.;
Am. J. Med. Genet. 81:131-133(1998)
Cited for: VARIANT ARSEGS PRO-236; VARIANT MET-112; Characterization of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in coding regions of human genes.
Cargill M.; Altshuler D.; Ireland J.; Sklar P.; Ardlie K.; Patil N.; Shaw N.; Lane C.R.; Lim E.P.; Kalyanaraman N.; Nemesh J.; Ziaugra L.; Friedland L.; Rolfe A.; Warrington J.; Lipshutz R.; Daley G.Q.; Lander E.S.;
Nat. Genet. 22:231-238(1999)
Cited for: VARIANT MET-112; A new tyrosine hydroxylase genotype associated with early-onset severe encephalopathy.
Giovanniello T.; Claps D.; Carducci C.; Carducci C.; Blau N.; Vigevano F.; Antonozzi I.; Leuzzi V.;
J. Child Neurol. 27:523-525(2012)
Cited for: VARIANTS ARSEGS LEU-251; PHE-279 AND GLN-296; VARIANT MET-112;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.