UniProtKB/SwissProt variant VAR

Variant information

Variant position:

477

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Type of variant:

LP/P [Disclaimer]

The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Proline (P) to Leucine (L) at position 477 (P477L, p.Pro477Leu).

Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.

Physico-chemical properties:

Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic.

The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.

BLOSUM score:

-3

The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page

Variant description:

In NPDA and NPDB.

Any additional useful information about the variant.

Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs753508874 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information

Variant position:

477

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Protein sequence length:

631

The length of the canonical sequence.

Location on the sequence:

FGHTHVDEFEVFYDEETLSR P LAVAFLAPSATTYIGLNPGY

The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.

Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         FGHTHVDEFEVFYDEETLSRPLAVAFLAPSATTYIGLNPGY

Mouse                         FGHTHVDEFEIFYDEETLSRPLAVAFLAPSATTFINLNPGY

Bovine                        FGHTHVDEFEVFYDEETLSRPLSVAFLAPSATTYIGLNPGY

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	47 – 631	Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
Metal binding	459 – 459	Zinc 2; via pros nitrogen
Metal binding	461 – 461	Zinc 1; via tele nitrogen
Beta strand	476 – 483

Literature citations

The demographics and distribution of type B Niemann-Pick disease: novel mutations lead to new genotype/phenotype correlations.
Simonaro C.M.; Desnick R.J.; McGovern M.M.; Wasserstein M.P.; Schuchman E.H.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 71:1413-1419(2002)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDB VAL-51; TRP-94; PRO-139; ARG-159; PRO-198; CYS-202; MET-227; CYS-230; ASP-234; SER-247; ARG-250; HIS-291; ALA-325; ARG-332; ASP-359; HIS-378; LEU-378; PRO-381; VAL-415; TYR-423; ARG-433; PRO-434; CYS-437; VAL-454; ASP-458; TRP-476; LEU-477; LEU-482; ASN-490; SER-496; CYS-498; GLN-516; VAL-517; ARG-535; PRO-551; ASN-578; HIS-602 AND PRO-602; VARIANT VAL-487;

Seven novel Acid sphingomyelinase gene mutations in Niemann-Pick type A and B patients.
Sikora J.; Pavluu-Pereira H.; Elleder M.; Roelofs H.; Wevers R.A.;
Ann. Hum. Genet. 67:63-70(2003)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDA ARG-250; TYR-321; SER-465; LEU-477 AND HIS-539; VARIANTS NPDB SER-373 AND ARG-610 DEL;

Screening of 25 Italian patients with Niemann-Pick A reveals fourteen new mutations, one common and thirteen private, in SMPD1.
Ricci V.; Stroppiano M.; Corsolini F.; Di Rocco M.; Parenti G.; Regis S.; Grossi S.; Biancheri R.; Mazzotti R.; Filocamo M.;
Hum. Mutat. 24:105-105(2004)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDA PRO-105; SER-247; LYS-248; HIS-315; PRO-452; LEU-477; LEU-498; HIS-498 AND CYS-519; VARIANT GLN-296;

Acid sphingomyelinase (Asm) deficiency patients in The Netherlands and Belgium: disease spectrum and natural course in attenuated patients.
Hollak C.E.; de Sonnaville E.S.; Cassiman D.; Linthorst G.E.; Groener J.E.; Morava E.; Wevers R.A.; Mannens M.; Aerts J.M.; Meersseman W.; Akkerman E.; Niezen-Koning K.E.; Mulder M.F.; Visser G.; Wijburg F.A.; Lefeber D.; Poorthuis B.J.;
Mol. Genet. Metab. 107:526-533(2012)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDB HIS-91; PRO-105; PRO-163; CYS-230; SER-373; PRO-551 AND ARG-610 DEL; VARIANTS NPDA ARG-250; SER-465; LEU-477 AND HIS-539;

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P17405: Variant p.Pro477Leu