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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P30566: Variant p.Tyr114His

Adenylosuccinate lyase
Gene: ADSL
Variant information

Variant position:  114
The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Type of variant:  Disease [Disclaimer]
The variants are classified into three categories: Disease, Polymorphism and Unclassified.
  • Disease: Variants implicated in disease according to literature reports.
  • Polymorphism: Variants not reported to be implicated in disease.
  • Unclassified: Variants with uncertain implication in disease according to literature reports. Evidence against or in favor of a pathogenic role is limited and/or conflicting.

Residue change:  From Tyrosine (Y) to Histidine (H) at position 114 (Y114H, p.Tyr114His).
Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.

Physico-chemical properties:  Change from large size and aromatic (Y) to medium size and polar (H)
The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.

BLOSUM score:  2
The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Involvement in disease:  Adenylosuccinase deficiency (ADSLD) [MIM:103050]: An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the accumulation in the body fluids of succinylaminoimidazole-carboxamide riboside (SAICA-riboside) and succinyladenosine (S-Ado). Most children display marked psychomotor delay, often accompanied by epilepsy or autistic features, or both, although some patients may be less profoundly retarded. Occasionally, growth retardation and muscular wasting are also present. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10090474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10888601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10958654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12368987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12833398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1302001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19405474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22812634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9545543}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
The name and a short description of the disease associated with the variant. For more information about the disease, the user can refer to OMIM, following the link provided after the disease acronym.

Variant description:  In ADSLD; severe; total loss of activity.
Any additional useful information about the variant.

Other resources:  
Links to websites of interest for the variant.



Sequence information

Variant position:  114
The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Protein sequence length:  484
The length of the canonical sequence.

Location on the sequence:   TFGHCCPKAAGIIHLGATSC  Y VGDNTDLIILRNALDLLLPK
The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.

Residue conservation: 
The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         TFGHCCPKAAGIIHLGATSCYVGDNT-DLIILRNALDLLLPK

Mouse                         TFGHCCPKAAGIIHLGATSCYVGDNT-DLIILRNAFDLLLP

Bovine                        TFAHCCPKAASIIHLGATSCYVGDNT-DLIILRNAFDLLLP

Chicken                       TFAHCCPKAAAIIHLGATSCYVGDNT-DLIVLRDGFNLLLP

Caenorhabditis elegans        AFGKLCPTAAGIIHLGATSCFVQDNA-DLIAYRDSIDHILK

Slime mold                    TELQYSEVVTEFIHFGLTSQDINNTAIPLSIVESVEKVLIP

Baker's yeast                 TFGETCPAAAGIIHLGATSCFVTDNA-DLIFIRDAYDIIIP

Fission yeast                 TYGLAAPAASGIIHLGATSCFVTDNA-DLIFLRSAMDLLIP

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:  
The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.

TypePositionsDescription
Chain 2 – 484 Adenylosuccinate lyase
Helix 113 – 148


Literature citations

Human adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), cloning and characterization of full-length cDNA and its isoform, gene structure and molecular basis for ADSL deficiency in six patients.
Kmoch S.; Hartmannova H.; Stiburkova B.; Krijt J.; Zikanova M.; Sebesta I.;
Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:1501-1513(2000)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2); FUNCTION; VARIANTS ADSLD VAL-3; HIS-114; GLN-190; CYS-194; ASN-268; HIS-426 AND ASN-430;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.