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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9BX63: Variant p.Pro47Ala

Fanconi anemia group J protein
Gene: BRIP1
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Variant information Variant position: help 47 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Proline (P) to Alanine (A) at position 47 (P47A, p.Pro47Ala). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from medium size and hydrophobic (P) to small size and hydrophobic (A) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In BC; early onset; loss of ATPase and helicase activities. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 47 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 1249 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help AMMNSILRGLNSKQHCLLES P TGSGKSLALLCSALAWQQSL The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         AMMNSILRGLNSKQHCLLESPTGSGKSLALLCSALAWQQSL

Mouse                         AMMNSIVRGLNSSQHCLLESPTGSGKSLALLCSALAWQQSL

Chicken                       AMMNAIVKGLNNRQHCLLESPTGSGKSLALLCSALSWQQSL

Xenopus laevis                AMMNSIMRGLNCKQHCLLESPTGSGKSLALLCSALAWQQSL
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 1249 Fanconi anemia group J protein
Domain 11 – 442 Helicase ATP-binding
Mutagenesis 52 – 52 K -> R. Abolishes ATPase and dsDNA helicase activities, preventing ability to unfold DNA-protein cross-links. Does not unwind G-quadruplex DNA. Disrupts BRCA1-mediated double-strand break repair.



Literature citations
BACH1, a novel helicase-like protein, interacts directly with BRCA1 and contributes to its DNA repair function.
Cantor S.B.; Bell D.W.; Ganesan S.; Kass E.M.; Drapkin R.; Grossman S.; Wahrer D.C.R.; Sgroi D.C.; Lane W.S.; Haber D.A.; Livingston D.M.;
Cell 105:149-160(2001)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1); PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 708-747; 765-790; 815-831; 1079-1085; 1169-1174 AND 1215-1225; FUNCTION; TISSUE SPECIFICITY; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION; INTERACTION WITH BRCA1; MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-52; VARIANTS BC ALA-47 AND ILE-299; VARIANTS ILE-193 AND PRO-919; IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY; The BRCA1-associated protein BACH1 is a DNA helicase targeted by clinically relevant inactivating mutations.
Cantor S.B.; Drapkin R.; Zhang F.; Lin Y.; Han J.; Pamidi S.; Livingston D.M.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:2357-2362(2004)
Cited for: FUNCTION AS A 5'-3' HELICASE; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY; MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-52; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS BC ALA-47 AND ILE-299;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.