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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O15305: Variant p.Pro20Ser

Phosphomannomutase 2
Gene: PMM2
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Variant information Variant position: help 20 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Proline (P) to Serine (S) at position 20 (P20S, p.Pro20Ser). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from medium size and hydrophobic (P) to small size and polar (S) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In CDG1A; reduction of activity. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 20 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 246 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help MAAPGPALCLFDVDGTLTA P RQKITKEMDDFLQKLRQKIK The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         MAAPGPALCLFDVDGTLTAPRQKITKEMDDFLQKLRQKIK

Mouse                         ----MATLCLFDMDGTLTAPRQKITEEMDGFLQKLRQKTK

Bovine                        MAAPGPALCLFDVDGTLTAPRQKITKDMDCFLQKLRQKIK

Slime mold                    MSQNKNTICLFDVDDTLTKPRNAITNEMKELLASLRTKIK
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Initiator methionine 1 – 1 Removed
Chain 2 – 246 Phosphomannomutase 2
Active site 12 – 12 Nucleophile
Active site 14 – 14 Proton donor/acceptor
Binding site 12 – 12
Binding site 14 – 14
Binding site 21 – 21
Modified residue 2 – 2 N-acetylalanine



Literature citations
Mutations in PMM2 that cause congenital disorders of glycosylation, type Ia (CDG-Ia).
Matthijs G.; Schollen E.; Bjursell C.; Erlandson A.; Freeze H.; Imtiaz F.; Kjaergaard S.; Martinsson T.; Schwartz M.; Seta N.; Vuillaumier-Barrot S.; Westphal V.; Winchester B.;
Hum. Mutat. 16:386-394(2000)
Cited for: VARIANTS CDG1A TYR-9; CYS-11; ARG-32; ALA-44; TYR-65; MET-67; SER-69; CYS-76; LYS-101; PHE-103; CYS-106; VAL-108; LEU-113; ARG-117; LEU-119; THR-120; GLN-123; MET-129; ALA-131; ASN-132; THR-132; LYS-139; HIS-141; ASN-148; GLY-151; THR-153; SER-157; TRP-162; VAL-172; ARG-175; SER-183; GLY-185; GLY-188; GLY-192; ARG-195; SER-206; ALA-208; ILE-216; SER-216; GLU-217; LEU-218; GLU-223; SER-226; ARG-228; CYS-228; SER-229; MET-231; THR-233; ARG-237; MET-237; GLY-238 AND SER-241; VARIANT ALA-197; A new insight into PMM2 mutations in the French population.
Le Bizec C.; Vuillaumier-Barrot S.; Barnier A.; Dupre T.; Durand G.; Seta N.;
Hum. Mutat. 25:504-505(2005)
Cited for: VARIANTS CDG1A TYR-9; SER-20; ARG-32; HIS-37; LEU-44; TYR-65; SER-69; PHE-103; VAL-108; LEU-113; LEU-119; GLN-123; MET-129; ALA-131; THR-132; PHE-132; LYS-139; CYS-141; HIS-141; THR-153; SER-157; TRP-162; VAL-176; HIS-177; SER-214; SER-226; MET-231; ARG-237; MET-237 AND SER-241; VARIANTS ARG-42 AND ALA-197; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS CDG1A SER-20; HIS-37; PHE-132; LYS-139; CYS-141; HIS-141; VAL-176 AND HIS-177;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.