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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08034: Variant p.Gln57His

Gap junction beta-1 protein
Gene: GJB1
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Variant information Variant position: help 57 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Glutamine (Q) to Histidine (H) at position 57 (Q57H, p.Gln57His). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and polar. The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help 0 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In CMTX1. Any additional useful information about the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 57 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 283 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help VVAAESVWGDEKSSFICNTL Q PGCNSVCYDQFFPISHVRLW The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         VVAAESVWGDEKSSFICNTLQPGCNSVCYDQFFPISHVRLW

Mouse                         VVAAESVWGDEKSSFICNTLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLW

Rat                           VVAAESVWGDEKSSFICNTLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLW

Bovine                        VVAAESVWGDEKSSFICNTLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLW

Horse                         VVAAESVWGDEKSSFICNTLQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHVRLW

Xenopus laevis                VAAAESVWGDEKSAFTCNTQQPGCNSVCYDHFFPISHIRLW
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 283 Gap junction beta-1 protein
Topological domain 46 – 75 Extracellular



Literature citations
Four novel mutations of the connexin 32 gene in four Japanese families with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1.
Ikegami T.; Lin C.; Kato M.; Itoh A.; Nonaka I.; Kurimura M.; Hirayabashi H.; Shinohara Y.; Mochizuki A.; Hayasaka K.;
Am. J. Med. Genet. 80:352-355(1998)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX1 MET-37; HIS-57; LEU-172 AND ALA-177; Demyelinating and axonal features of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease with mutations of myelin-related proteins (PMP22, MPZ and Cx32): a clinicopathological study of 205 Japanese patients.
Hattori N.; Yamamoto M.; Yoshihara T.; Koike H.; Nakagawa M.; Yoshikawa H.; Ohnishi A.; Hayasaka K.; Onodera O.; Baba M.; Yasuda H.; Saito T.; Nakashima K.; Kira J.; Kaji R.; Oka N.; Sobue G.;
Brain 126:134-151(2003)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX1 LEU-26; ALA-55; HIS-57; ILE-63; LEU-69; MET-139; GLN-142; TRP-142; ARG-172; ALA-177; HIS-183; ALA-191 AND TYR-201;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.