UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9BY76: Variant p.Gly77Arg

Angiopoietin-related protein 4
Gene: ANGPTL4
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Variant information Variant position:

77 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Glycine (G) to Arginine (R) at position 77 (G77R, p.Gly77Arg). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Change from glycine (G) to large size and basic (R) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

-2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Polymorphism:

Genetic variations in ANGPTL4 are associated with low plasma triglyceride levels and define the plasma triglyceride level quantitative trait locus (TGQTL) [MIM:615881]. Additional information on the polymorphism described.
Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs568624939 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information Variant position:

77 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

406 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

EHAERTRSQLSALERRLSAC G SACQGTEGSTDLPLAPESRV The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         EHAERTRSQLSALERRLSACGSACQGTEGSTDLPLAPESRV-------

Mouse                         EHVERTRGQLGALERRMAACGNACQGPKGKDAPFKDSEDRV

Rat                           EHVERTRGQLGALERRMAACGNACQGPKG-----TDPKDRV

Pig                           EHVERTRGQLGALERRLSACGAACKDPEGSAVPPLTAGNLV

Bovine                        EHVERTRGQLGELERRLGACGAACKDPEGSAAPPRAQANLV

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	26 – 406	Angiopoietin-related protein 4
Chain	26 – 163	ANGPTL4 N-terminal chain
Alternative sequence	1 – 167	Missing. In isoform 3.
Mutagenesis	76 – 76	C -> A. No effect on secretion and proteolytic cleavage. Loss of oligomerization; when associated with A-80.
Mutagenesis	80 – 80	C -> A. No effect on secretion and proteolytic cleavage. Loss of oligomerization; when associated with A-76.

Literature citations
Population-based resequencing of ANGPTL4 uncovers variations that reduce triglycerides and increase HDL.
Romeo S.; Pennacchio L.A.; Fu Y.; Boerwinkle E.; Tybjaerg-Hansen A.; Hobbs H.H.; Cohen J.C.;
Nat. Genet. 39:513-516(2007)
Cited for: ASSOCIATION WITH TGQTL; VARIANTS LEU-5; LYS-40; ILE-41; ARG-67; LEU-72; ARG-77; LYS-167; SER-174; GLN-190; LYS-196; CYS-230; ARG-233; VAL-237; THR-251; MET-266; GLN-278; MET-291; MET-293; VAL-296; SER-307; MET-308; CYS-336; GLU-338; CYS-349; SER-361; ARG-361; GLN-371 AND TRP-384;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.