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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8TF40: Variant p.Gly76Cys

Folliculin-interacting protein 1
Gene: FNIP1
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Variant information Variant position: help 76 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Glycine (G) to Cysteine (C) at position 76 (G76C, p.Gly76Cys). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from glycine (G) to medium size and polar (C) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 76 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 1166 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help NVLFDSSVKRRNEDISVSKL G SDAQVKVFGKCCQLKPGGDS The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         NVLFDSSVKRRNEDISVSKLGSDAQVKVFGKCCQLKPGGDS

Mouse                         NVLFDSSVKRKNEDTSVSKLCNDAQVKVFGKCCQLKPGGDS

Chicken                       NVLFDSSAKRKIEDVSVSKLCSDAQVRVFGKCCQLKPGGDS

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 1166 Folliculin-interacting protein 1
Domain 37 – 478 uDENN FNIP1/2-type



Literature citations
Folliculin encoded by the BHD gene interacts with a binding protein, FNIP1, and AMPK, and is involved in AMPK and mTOR signaling.
Baba M.; Hong S.-B.; Sharma N.; Warren M.B.; Nickerson M.L.; Iwamatsu A.; Esposito D.; Gillette W.K.; Hopkins R.F. III; Hartley J.L.; Furihata M.; Oishi S.; Zhen W.; Burke T.R. Jr.; Linehan W.M.; Schmidt L.S.; Zbar B.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15552-15557(2006)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]; FUNCTION; INTERACTION WITH FLCN; HSPCA; PRKAA1; PRKAB1 AND PRKAG1; PHOSPHORYLATION; TISSUE SPECIFICITY; IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY; VARIANTS CYS-76 AND ARG-648; The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
The MGC Project Team;
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2); VARIANT CYS-76;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.