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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P60891: Variant p.Met115Thr

Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase 1
Gene: PRPS1
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Variant information Variant position: help 115 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Methionine (M) to Threonine (T) at position 115 (M115T, p.Met115Thr). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from medium size and hydrophobic (M) to medium size and polar (T) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -1 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In CMTX5. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 115 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 318 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help ARQDKKDKSRAPISAKLVAN M LSVAGADHIITMDLHASQIQ The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         ARQDKKDKSRAPISAKLVANMLSVAGADHIITMDLHASQIQ

Mouse                         ARQDKKDKSRAPISAKLVANMLSVAGADHIITMDLHASQIQ

Rat                           ARQDKKDKSRAPISAKLVANMLSVAGADHIITMDLHASQIQ

Bovine                        ARQDKKDKSRAPISAKLVANMLSVAGADHIITMDLHASQIQ
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 2 – 318 Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase 1
Binding site 128 – 128
Binding site 130 – 130
Binding site 130 – 130
Mutagenesis 132 – 132 S -> A. Reduces catalytic activity.
Mutagenesis 132 – 132 S -> F. No effect on catalytic activity.
Helix 108 – 119



Literature citations
Mutations in PRPS1, which encodes the phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase enzyme critical for nucleotide biosynthesis, cause hereditary peripheral neuropathy with hearing loss and optic neuropathy (cmtx5).
Kim H.-J.; Sohn K.-M.; Shy M.E.; Krajewski K.M.; Hwang M.; Park J.-H.; Jang S.-Y.; Won H.-H.; Choi B.-O.; Hong S.H.; Kim B.-J.; Suh Y.-L.; Ki C.-S.; Lee S.-Y.; Kim S.-H.; Kim J.-W.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 81:552-558(2007)
Cited for: VARIANTS CMTX5 ASP-43 AND THR-115; FUNCTION; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.