UniProtKB/SwissProt variant VAR

Variant information

Variant position:

28

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Type of variant:

LP/P [Disclaimer]

The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Serine (S) to Arginine (R) at position 28 (S28R, p.Ser28Arg).

Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.

Physico-chemical properties:

Change from small size and polar (S) to large size and basic (R)

The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.

BLOSUM score:

-1

The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page

Variant description:

In XLP1; reduced protein stability.

Any additional useful information about the variant.

Sequence information

Variant position:

28

The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.

Protein sequence length:

128

The length of the canonical sequence.

Location on the sequence:

HGKISRETGEKLLLATGLDG S YLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYH

The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.

Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         HGKISRETGEKLLLATGLDGSYLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYH

Rhesus macaque                HGKISRETGEKLLLATGLDGSYLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYH

Mouse                         HGKISRETGEKLLLATGLDGSYLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYQ

Rat                           HGKISREMGEKLLLATGLDGSYLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYQ

Pig                           HGKISRETGEKLLLATGLDGSYLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYQ

Bovine                        HGKISRETGEKLLLATGLDGSYLLRDSESVPGVYCLCVLYQ

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 128	SH2 domain-containing protein 1A
Domain	6 – 104	SH2
Mutagenesis	32 – 32	R -> Q. Strongly reduced affinity for SLAMF1.
Beta strand	28 – 33

Literature citations

A 'three-pronged' binding mechanism for the SAP/SH2D1A SH2 domain: structural basis and relevance to the XLP syndrome.
Hwang P.M.; Li C.; Morra M.; Lillywhite J.; Muhandiram D.R.; Gertler F.; Terhorst C.; Kay L.E.; Pawson T.; Forman-Kay J.D.; Li S.-C.;
EMBO J. 21:314-323(2002)
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR IN COMPLEX WITH SLAMF1; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS XLP1 CYS-7; ARG-28; ILE-53; ILE-68; PRO-99; LEU-101 AND GLY-102; MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-32;

Correlation of mutations of the SH2D1A gene and Epstein-Barr virus infection with clinical phenotype and outcome in X-linked lymphoproliferative disease.
Sumegi J.; Huang D.; Lanyi A.; Davis J.D.; Seemayer T.A.; Maeda A.; Klein G.; Seri M.; Wakiguchi H.; Purtilo D.T.; Gross T.G.;
Blood 96:3118-3125(2000)
Cited for: VARIANTS XLP1 CYS-7; ARG-28; PRO-31; TRP-42; ILE-53; CYS-54; SER-87; PRO-99 AND GLY-102;

Characterization of SH2D1A missense mutations identified in X-linked lymphoproliferative disease patients.
Morra M.; Simarro-Grande M.; Martin M.; Chen A.S.-I.; Lanyi A.; Silander O.; Calpe S.; Davis J.; Pawson T.; Eck M.J.; Sumegi J.; Engel P.; Li S.-C.; Terhorst C.;
J. Biol. Chem. 276:36809-36816(2001)
Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS XLP1 CYS-7; ARG-28; TRP-42; ILE-53; ILE-68; PRO-99; LEU-101 AND GLY-102; INTERACTION WITH CD244; SLAMF1; CD84 AND LY9;

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O60880: Variant p.Ser28Arg