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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P35914: Variant p.Ser142Phe

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase, mitochondrial
Gene: HMGCL
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Variant information Variant position: help 142 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Serine (S) to Phenylalanine (F) at position 142 (S142F, p.Ser142Phe). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from small size and polar (S) to large size and aromatic (F) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In HMGCLD; activity lower than 5% respect to the wild-type. Any additional useful information about the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 142 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 325 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help KEVVIFGAASELFTKKNINC S IEESFQRFDAILKAAQSANI The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         KEVVIFGAASELFTKKNINCSIEESFQRFDAILKAAQSANI

Mouse                         KEVSVFGAVSELFTRKNANCSIEESFQRFAGVMQAAQAASI

Rat                           KEVSIFGAASELFTRKNVNCSIEESFQRFDGVMQAARAASI

Bovine                        KEVAIFGAASELFTKKNINCSIDESLQRFDEILKAARAAGI

Chicken                       KEVSIFGAASELFTKKNINCSIEESLERFSEVMNAARAASI
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 28 – 325 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase, mitochondrial
Domain 33 – 300 Pyruvate carboxyltransferase
Modified residue 137 – 137 N6-acetyllysine; alternate
Modified residue 137 – 137 N6-succinyllysine; alternate
Alternative sequence 117 – 187 Missing. In isoform 2 and isoform 3.



Literature citations
Ten novel HMGCL mutations in 24 patients of different origin with 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaric aciduria.
Menao S.; Lopez-Vinas E.; Mir C.; Puisac B.; Gratacos E.; Arnedo M.; Carrasco P.; Moreno S.; Ramos M.; Gil M.C.; Pie A.; Ribes A.; Perez-Cerda C.; Ugarte M.; Clayton P.T.; Korman S.H.; Serra D.; Asins G.; Ramos F.J.; Gomez-Puertas P.; Hegardt F.G.; Casals N.; Pie J.;
Hum. Mutat. 30:E520-E529(2009)
Cited for: VARIANTS HMGCLD LYS-37; GLY-42; PHE-142; TYR-174; SER-192; PHE-200 AND ARG-233; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS HMGCLD LYS-37; PHE-142; TYR-174; SER-192 AND PHE-200;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.