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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P36021: Variant p.Leu494Pro

Monocarboxylate transporter 8
Gene: SLC16A2
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Variant information Variant position: help 494 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Leucine (L) to Proline (P) at position 494 (L494P, p.Leu494Pro). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic. The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In MCT8 deficiency; does not affect homodimerization activity. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 494 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 539 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help GDYHVAFYFAGVPPIIGAVI L FFVPLMHQRMFKKEQRDSSK The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         GDYHVAFYFAGVPPIIGAVILFFVPLMHQRMFK--KEQRDSSK

Mouse                         GDYHVAFYFAGVPPIIGAVILFFVPLMHQRMFK--KEQRDS

Rat                           GNYHVAFYFAGVPPIIGAVILFFVPLMHQRMFK--KEQRES

Zebrafish                     GNYHVAFYLAGVPPIVGGIVMFFVPLVHQRMQKRRKETDDP
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 2 – 539 Monocarboxylate transporter 8
Transmembrane 478 – 498 Helical; Name=12
Mutagenesis 490 – 490 G -> A. No effect on thyroid hormone (TH) transport.



Literature citations
Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome and the monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) gene.
Schwartz C.E.; May M.M.; Carpenter N.J.; Rogers R.C.; Martin J.; Bialer M.G.; Ward J.; Sanabria J.; Marsa S.; Lewis J.A.; Echeverri R.; Lubs H.A.; Voeller K.; Simensen R.J.; Stevenson R.E.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 77:41-53(2005)
Cited for: VARIANTS MCT8 DEFICIENCY PHE-120; PHE-156 DEL; MET-161; TRP-360 AND PRO-494; Modulation of monocarboxylate transporter 8 oligomerization by specific pathogenic mutations.
Fischer J.; Kleinau G.; Mueller A.; Kuehnen P.; Zwanziger D.; Kinne A.; Rehders M.; Moeller L.C.; Fuehrer D.; Grueters A.; Krude H.; Brix K.; Biebermann H.;
J. Mol. Endocrinol. 54:39-50(2015)
Cited for: VARIANTS MCT8 DEFICIENCY THR-150; HIS-197; CYS-371 AND ASP-484; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS MCT8 DEFICIENCY PHE-120; THR-150; VAL-150; PHE-156 DEL; MET-161; HIS-197; TRP-360; CYS-371 PRO-397; PRO-438; ASP-484 AND PRO-494; SUBUNIT; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.