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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P17405: Variant p.Arg230Cys

Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
Gene: SMPD1
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Variant information Variant position: help 230 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Arginine (R) to Cysteine (C) at position 230 (R230C, p.Arg230Cys). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from large size and basic (R) to medium size and polar (C) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In NPDB and NPDA; some patients have a NPDA/NPDB intermediate phenotype. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 230 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 631 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help HWDHDYLEGTDPDCADPLCC R RGSGLPPASRPGAGYWGEYS The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         HWDHDYLEGTDPDCADPLCCRRGSGLPPASRPGAGYWGEYS

Mouse                         HWDHEYLEGTDPYCADPLCCRRGSGWPPNSQKGAGFWGEYS

Bovine                        HWDHDYLEGTDPNCENPLCCRRDSGPPPASQPGAGYWGEYS
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 47 – 631 Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
Binding site 210 – 210
Disulfide bond 229 – 252
Mutagenesis 225 – 225 D -> A. Does not affect cleavage by CASP7.
Mutagenesis 233 – 233 S -> A. No effect on sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity. No effect on endolysosome location. No effect on phosphorylation by PRKCD.
Mutagenesis 250 – 250 S -> A. No effect on sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity. No effect on endolysosome location. No effect on phosphorylation by PRKCD.



Literature citations
The demographics and distribution of type B Niemann-Pick disease: novel mutations lead to new genotype/phenotype correlations.
Simonaro C.M.; Desnick R.J.; McGovern M.M.; Wasserstein M.P.; Schuchman E.H.;
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 71:1413-1419(2002)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDB VAL-51; TRP-94; PRO-139; ARG-159; PRO-198; CYS-202; MET-227; CYS-230; ASP-234; SER-247; ARG-250; HIS-291; ALA-325; ARG-332; ASP-359; HIS-378; LEU-378; PRO-381; VAL-415; TYR-423; ARG-433; PRO-434; CYS-437; VAL-454; ASP-458; TRP-476; LEU-477; LEU-482; ASN-490; SER-496; CYS-498; GLN-516; VAL-517; ARG-535; PRO-551; ASN-578; HIS-602 AND PRO-602; VARIANT VAL-487; Identification and characterization of SMPD1 mutations causing Niemann-Pick types A and B in Spanish patients.
Rodriguez-Pascau L.; Gort L.; Schuchman E.H.; Vilageliu L.; Grinberg D.; Chabas A.;
Hum. Mutat. 30:1117-1122(2009)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDA SER-247; CYS-369; PHE-392 DEL; ARG-423; SER-469; GLU-484 AND THR-594 DEL; VARIANTS NPDB CYS-230; HIS-378; TRP-476; ALA-488 AND ARG-610 DEL; Acid sphingomyelinase (Asm) deficiency patients in The Netherlands and Belgium: disease spectrum and natural course in attenuated patients.
Hollak C.E.; de Sonnaville E.S.; Cassiman D.; Linthorst G.E.; Groener J.E.; Morava E.; Wevers R.A.; Mannens M.; Aerts J.M.; Meersseman W.; Akkerman E.; Niezen-Koning K.E.; Mulder M.F.; Visser G.; Wijburg F.A.; Lefeber D.; Poorthuis B.J.;
Mol. Genet. Metab. 107:526-533(2012)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDB HIS-91; PRO-105; PRO-163; CYS-230; SER-373; PRO-551 AND ARG-610 DEL; VARIANTS NPDA ARG-250; SER-465; LEU-477 AND HIS-539; Identification of seven novel SMPD1 mutations causing Niemann-Pick disease types A and B.
Irun P.; Mallen M.; Dominguez C.; Rodriguez-Sureda V.; Alvarez-Sala L.A.; Arslan N.; Bermejo N.; Guerrero C.; Perez de Soto I.; Villalon L.; Giraldo P.; Pocovi M.;
Clin. Genet. 84:356-361(2013)
Cited for: VARIANTS NPDA ARG-228 AND ARG-387; VARIANTS NPDB CYS-230; SER-247; HIS-378; TRP-476; SER-492; PHE-599 AND ARG-610 DEL; Spectrum of SMPD1 mutations in Asian-Indian patients with acid sphingomyelinase (ASM)-deficient Niemann-Pick disease.
Ranganath P.; Matta D.; Bhavani G.S.; Wangnekar S.; Jain J.M.; Verma I.C.; Kabra M.; Puri R.D.; Danda S.; Gupta N.; Girisha K.M.; Sankar V.H.; Patil S.J.; Ramadevi A.R.; Bhat M.; Gowrishankar K.; Mandal K.; Aggarwal S.; Tamhankar P.M.; Tilak P.; Phadke S.R.; Dalal A.;
Am. J. Med. Genet. A 170:2719-2730(2016)
Cited for: VARIANTS ALA-36; PHE-510 AND GLY-605; VARIANTS NPDA ARG-216; CYS-230; SER-255; ARG-319; PRO-324; ARG-343; ARG-363; HIS-391; ARG-393; SER-426; ILE-494; HIS-498; ARG-535 AND HIS-602; VARIANTS NPDB PRO-105; PHE-282; ASP-320; CYS-369; SER-465; LEU-520 AND LYS-549;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.