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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9UH77: Variant p.Arg528Cys

Kelch-like protein 3
Gene: KLHL3
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Variant information Variant position: help 528 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Arginine (R) to Cysteine (C) at position 528 (R528C, p.Arg528Cys). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from large size and basic (R) to medium size and polar (C) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Variant description: help In PHA2D; impaired interaction with WNK1. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 528 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 587 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help EVYDPGTNTWKQVADMNMCR R NAGVCAVNGLLYVVGGDDGS The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         EVYDPGTNTWKQVADMNMCRRNAGVCAVNGLLYVVGGDDGS

Mouse                         EVYDPGTNTWKQVADMNMCRRNAGVCAVNGLLYVVGGDDGS

Rat                           EVYDPGTNTWKQVADMNMCRRNAGVCAVNGLLYVVGGDDGS

Bovine                        EVYDPGTNTWKQVADMNMCRRNAGVCAVNGLLYVVGGDDGS

Zebrafish                     EVYDPTTNTWRQVCDMNMCRRNAGVCAINGLLYVIGGDDGS

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 1 – 587 Kelch-like protein 3
Repeat 491 – 537 Kelch 5



Literature citations
The CUL3-KLHL3 E3 ligase complex mutated in Gordon's hypertension syndrome interacts with and ubiquitylates WNK isoforms: disease-causing mutations in KLHL3 and WNK4 disrupt interaction.
Ohta A.; Schumacher F.R.; Mehellou Y.; Johnson C.; Knebel A.; Macartney T.J.; Wood N.T.; Alessi D.R.; Kurz T.;
Biochem. J. 451:111-122(2013)
Cited for: FUNCTION; INTERACTION WITH CUL3; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS PHA2D GLU-77; VAL-78; ALA-85; PHE-164; ARG-309; VAL-340; GLN-384; PRO-387; LEU-410; ASN-432; ASN-433; THR-494; HIS-528; CYS-528 AND LYS-529; Disease-causing mutations in KLHL3 impair its effect on WNK4 degradation.
Wu G.; Peng J.B.;
FEBS Lett. 587:1717-1722(2013)
Cited for: FUNCTION; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS PHA2D GLU-77; PHE-164; ARG-309; PRO-387 AND CYS-528; Mutations in kelch-like 3 and cullin 3 cause hypertension and electrolyte abnormalities.
Boyden L.M.; Choi M.; Choate K.A.; Nelson-Williams C.J.; Farhi A.; Toka H.R.; Tikhonova I.R.; Bjornson R.; Mane S.M.; Colussi G.; Lebel M.; Gordon R.D.; Semmekrot B.A.; Poujol A.; Valimaki M.J.; De Ferrari M.E.; Sanjad S.A.; Gutkin M.; Karet F.E.; Tucci J.R.; Stockigt J.R.; Keppler-Noreuil K.M.; Porter C.C.; Anand S.K.; Whiteford M.L.; Davis I.D.; Dewar S.B.; Bettinelli A.; Fadrowski J.J.; Belsha C.W.; Hunley T.E.; Nelson R.D.; Trachtman H.; Cole T.R.; Pinsk M.; Bockenhauer D.; Shenoy M.; Vaidyanathan P.; Foreman J.W.; Rasoulpour M.; Thameem F.; Al-Shahrouri H.Z.; Radhakrishnan J.; Gharavi A.G.; Goilav B.; Lifton R.P.;
Nature 482:98-102(2012)
Cited for: VARIANTS PHA2D GLU-77; VAL-78; ALA-85; PHE-164; ARG-309; CYS-322; ILE-336; VAL-340; GLN-384; PRO-387; LEU-410; THR-427; GLN-431; ASN-432; ASN-433; 470-TRP--LEU-587 DEL; THR-494; THR-501; CYS-528; HIS-528; CYS-557 AND TRP-575; VARIANT ILE-438; KLHL3 mutations cause familial hyperkalemic hypertension by impairing ion transport in the distal nephron.
Louis-Dit-Picard H.; Barc J.; Trujillano D.; Miserey-Lenkei S.; Bouatia-Naji N.; Pylypenko O.; Beaurain G.; Bonnefond A.; Sand O.; Simian C.; Vidal-Petiot E.; Soukaseum C.; Mandet C.; Broux F.; Chabre O.; Delahousse M.; Esnault V.; Fiquet B.; Houillier P.; Bagnis C.I.; Koenig J.; Konrad M.; Landais P.; Mourani C.; Niaudet P.; Probst V.; Thauvin C.; Unwin R.J.; Soroka S.D.; Ehret G.; Ossowski S.; Caulfield M.; Bruneval P.; Estivill X.; Froguel P.; Hadchouel J.; Schott J.J.; Jeunemaitre X.;
Nat. Genet. 44:456-460(2012)
Cited for: VARIANTS PHA2D GLY-228; MET-361; TRP-362; TRP-384; VAL-398; LEU-410; LEU-426; ASN-432; GLY-433; VAL-500; HIS-528; CYS-528 AND LYS-529; FUNCTION; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION; TISSUE SPECIFICITY;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.