UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q13501: Variant p.Pro439Leu

Sequestosome-1
Gene: SQSTM1
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Variant information Variant position:

439 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

LB/B The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Proline (P) to Leucine (L) at position 439 (P439L, p.Pro439Leu). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic. The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

-3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Other resources:

Links to websites of interest for the variant.

Variant rs199854262 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]

Sequence information Variant position:

439 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

440 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

TKNYDIGAALDTIQYSKHPP P L The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         TKNYDIGAALDTIQYSKHPPPL

Mouse                         TKNYDIGAALDTIQYSKHPPPL

Rat                           TKNYDIGAALDTIQYSKHPPPL

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	2 – 440	Sequestosome-1
Region	269 – 440	Interaction with NTRK1
Modified residue	420 – 420	N6-acetyllysine; alternate
Modified residue	435 – 435	N6-acetyllysine; alternate
Cross	420 – 420	Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate
Cross	435 – 435	Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate
Mutagenesis	420 – 420	K -> Q. Mimics acetylation; leading to increased ability to bind ubiquitinated proteins; when associated with Q-435.
Mutagenesis	420 – 420	K -> R. Decreased ubiquitination by the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to decreased sequestering activity. Strongly reduced acetylation; when associated with R-435.
Mutagenesis	431 – 431	I -> V. Partial loss of polyubiquitin-binding. Loss of localization to cytoplasmic inclusion bodies.
Mutagenesis	435 – 435	K -> Q. Mimics acetylation; leading to increased ability to bind ubiquitinated proteins; when associated with Q-420.
Mutagenesis	435 – 435	K -> R. Strongly reduced acetylation; when associated with R-420.

Literature citations
Rare mutations in SQSTM1 modify susceptibility to frontotemporal lobar degeneration.
van der Zee J.; Van Langenhove T.; Kovacs G.G.; Dillen L.; Deschamps W.; Engelborghs S.; Matej R.; Vandenbulcke M.; Sieben A.; Dermaut B.; Smets K.; Van Damme P.; Merlin C.; Laureys A.; Van Den Broeck M.; Mattheijssens M.; Peeters K.; Benussi L.; Binetti G.; Ghidoni R.; Borroni B.; Padovani A.; Archetti S.; Pastor P.; Razquin C.; Ortega-Cubero S.; Hernandez I.; Boada M.; Ruiz A.; de Mendonca A.; Miltenberger-Miltenyi G.; do Couto F.S.; Sorbi S.; Nacmias B.; Bagnoli S.; Graff C.; Chiang H.H.; Thonberg H.; Perneczky R.; Diehl-Schmid J.; Alexopoulos P.; Frisoni G.B.; Bonvicini C.; Synofzik M.; Maetzler W.; vom Hagen J.M.; Schoels L.; Haack T.B.; Strom T.M.; Prokisch H.; Dols-Icardo O.; Clarimon J.; Lleo A.; Santana I.; Almeida M.R.; Santiago B.; Heneka M.T.; Jessen F.; Ramirez A.; Sanchez-Valle R.; Llado A.; Gelpi E.; Sarafov S.; Tournev I.; Jordanova A.; Parobkova E.; Fabrizi G.M.; Testi S.; Salmon E.; Stroebel T.; Santens P.; Robberecht W.; De Jonghe P.; Martin J.J.; Cras P.; Vandenberghe R.; De Deyn P.P.; Cruts M.; Sleegers K.; Van Broeckhoven C.;
Acta Neuropathol. 128:397-410(2014)
Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN FTDALS3; VARIANTS FTDALS3 VAL-16; VAL-33; GLU-80; MET-90; TRP-107; ASN-129; CYS-212; VAL-219; PRO-226; LEU-228; THR-232; LYS-238 DEL; ASN-258; CYS-321; GLY-329; LEU-348; LEU-387; LEU-392 AND PRO-430; VARIANTS VAL-17; ARG-103; GLN-107; TYR-108; HIS-110; VAL-117; SER-118; GLY-119; SER-125; CYS-139; ILE-153; LEU-180; HIS-217; GLU-238; 265-SER-ARG-266 DELINS SER-ARG; ASP-274; ILE-278; VAL-308; LYS-319; GLY-334 DEL; THR-349 AND LEU-439;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.