UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q13586 : Variant p.Leu96Val
Stromal interaction molecule 1
Gene: STIM1
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Variant information
Variant position:
96
The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:
LP/P [Disclaimer : Variants classification is intended for research purposes only, not for clinical and diagnostic use . The label disease variant is assigned according to literature reports on probable disease-association that can be based on theoretical reasons. This label must not be considered as a definitive proof for the pathogenic role of a variant. ]
The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic. LB/B: likely benign or benign. US: uncertain significance
Residue change:
From Leucine (L) to Valine (V) at position 96 (L96V, p.Leu96Val).
Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:
Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic.
The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:
1
The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another: Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution). More information can be found on the following page
Variant description:
In TAM1; myoblasts with the mutation have significantly increased clustering of STIM1, regardless of calcium levels, indicating that calcium sensing in the sarcoplasmic reticulum is impaired.
Any additional useful information about the variant.
Sequence information
Variant position:
96
The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:
685
The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:
DDDANGDVDVEESDEFLRED
L NYHDPTVKHSTFHGEDKLIS
The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:
The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human DDDANGDVDVEESDEFLREDL NYH--DPTVKHSTFHGEDKLIS
Mouse DDDANGDVDVEESDEFLREDL NYH--DPTVKHSTFHGEDKL
Rat DDDANGDVDVEESDEFLREDL NYH--DPTVKHSTFHGEDKL
Bovine DDDANGDVDVEESDEFLREDL NYH--DPTVKHSTFHGEDKL
Caenorhabditis elegans DDDHSGSIDRNESTGFMKEDM QMRGSERTRRENKFHGDDDA
Sequence annotation in neighborhood:
The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:Type: the type of sequence feature. Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature. Description: contains additional information about the feature.
Type Positions Description
Chain
23 – 685
Stromal interaction molecule 1
Topological domain
23 – 213
Extracellular
Domain
64 – 97
EF-hand 1
Binding site
76 – 76
Binding site
78 – 78
Binding site
80 – 80
Binding site
82 – 82
Binding site
87 – 87
Mutagenesis
76 – 76
D -> AN. Increases Ca(2+) influx even when Ca(2+) stores are not depleted. Promotes constitutive activation of the Ca2+ release-activated Ca2+ (CRAC) channel.
Mutagenesis
78 – 78
D -> N. Increases Ca(2+) influx even when Ca(2+) stores are not depleted.
Mutagenesis
87 – 87
E -> AQ. Increases Ca(2+) influx through activation of CRAC channels, even when Ca(2+) stores are not depleted.
Mutagenesis
108 – 108
F -> D. Constitutive localization in punctae at the cell membrane and constitutive activation of CRAC channels; when associated with D-110.
Mutagenesis
110 – 110
G -> D. Constitutive localization in punctae at the cell membrane and constitutive activation of CRAC channels; when associated with D-108.
Literature citations
Clinical, histological and genetic characterisation of patients with tubular aggregate myopathy caused by mutations in STIM1.
Boehm J.; Chevessier F.; Koch C.; Peche G.A.; Mora M.; Morandi L.; Pasanisi B.; Moroni I.; Tasca G.; Fattori F.; Ricci E.; Penisson-Besnier I.; Nadaj-Pakleza A.; Fardeau M.; Joshi P.R.; Deschauer M.; Romero N.B.; Eymard B.; Laporte J.;
J. Med. Genet. 51:824-833(2014)
Cited for: VARIANTS TAM1 THR-80; VAL-96; ILE-108; LEU-108 AND ASN-109; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS TAM1 THR-80; VAL-96; ILE-108; LEU-108 AND ASN-109; FUNCTION; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;
Disclaimer:
Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.