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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P17302: Variant p.Glu227Asp

Gap junction alpha-1 protein
Gene: GJA1
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Variant information Variant position: help 227 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Glutamate (E) to Aspartate (D) at position 227 (E227D, p.Glu227Asp). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Similar physico-chemical property. Both residues are medium size and acidic. The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help 2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In EKVP3; loss of localization to the plasma membrane, retention in the Golgi apparatus. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 227 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 382 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNII E LFYVFFKGVKDRVKGKSDPY The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGKSDPY

                              TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGQSDPY

Mouse                         TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGRSDPY

Rat                           TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGRSDPY

Pig                           TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYAFFKGVKDRVKGKSDPY

Bovine                        TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGKSDPY

Rabbit                        TIFIIFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGKSDPY

Chicken                       TIFIVFMLVVSLVSLALNIIELFYVFFKGVKDRVKGKTDPY

Xenopus laevis                TIFIWFMLIVSIVSLALNIIELFYVTYKSIKDGIKGKKDPF

Zebrafish                     TIFIIFMLVVSLFSLLLNIIELFYVLFKRIKDRVKSRQNT-
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 2 – 382 Gap junction alpha-1 protein
Transmembrane 208 – 228 Helical
Modified residue 247 – 247 Phosphotyrosine
Cross 237 – 237 Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO)
Helix 203 – 234



Literature citations
Dominant de novo mutations in GJA1 cause erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva, without features of oculodentodigital dysplasia.
Boyden L.M.; Craiglow B.G.; Zhou J.; Hu R.; Loring E.C.; Morel K.D.; Lauren C.T.; Lifton R.P.; Bilguvar K.; Paller A.S.; Choate K.A.;
J. Invest. Dermatol. 135:1540-1547(2015)
Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN EKVP3; VARIANTS EKVP3 VAL-44 AND ASP-227; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS EKVP3 VAL-44 AND ASP-227; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.