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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O15382 : Variant p.Arg170Gln
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial
Gene: BCAT2
Variant information
Variant position: 170 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: LP/P [Disclaimer : Variants classification is intended for research purposes only, not for clinical and diagnostic use . The label disease variant is assigned according to literature reports on probable disease-association that can be based on theoretical reasons. This label must not be considered as a definitive proof for the pathogenic role of a variant. ]The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic. LB/B: likely benign or benign. US: uncertain significance
Residue change: From Arginine (R) to Glutamine (Q) at position 170 (R170Q, p.Arg170Gln).Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: Change from large size and basic (R) to medium size and polar (Q)The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: 1The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another: Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution). More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: In HVLI; reduced catalytic activity.Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: Links to websites of interest for the variant.
Sequence information
Variant position: 170 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: 392 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:
RLIEVDKDWVPDAAGTSLYV
R PVLIGNEPSLGVSQPTRALL
The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human RLIEVDKDWVPDAAGTSLYVR PVLIGNEPSLGVSQPTRALL
Mouse QLIEVDKDWVPDGNGTSLYVR PVLIGNEPSLGVGMVTQALL
Rat QLIEVDKDWVPDGNGTSLYVR PVLIGNEPSLGVGMVTQALL
Bovine RLVEVDQDWVPGSMGTSLYVR PVLIGNEPSLGVGHPTRALL
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:Type: the type of sequence feature. Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature. Description: contains additional information about the feature.
Type Positions Description
Chain
28 – 392
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial
Binding site
168 – 168
Beta strand
166 – 175
Literature citations
Hypervalinemia and hyperleucine-isoleucinemia caused by mutations in the branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase gene.
Wang X.L.; Li C.J.; Xing Y.; Yang Y.H.; Jia J.P.;
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 38:855-861(2015)
Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN HVLI; VARIANTS HVLI GLN-170 AND LYS-264; FUNCTION;
Disclaimer:
Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.