UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P78363: Variant p.Tyr1779His

Retinal-specific phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA4
Gene: ABCA4
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Variant information Variant position:

1779 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant:

US The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.

LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
LB/B: likely benign or benign.
US: uncertain significance

Residue change:

From Tyrosine (Y) to Histidine (H) at position 1779 (Y1779H, p.Tyr1779His). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties:

Change from large size and aromatic (Y) to medium size and polar (H) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score:

2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:

Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).

More information can be found on the following page
Variant description:

In STGD1; uncertain significance. Any additional useful information about the variant.

Sequence information Variant position:

1779 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length:

2273 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence:

NLPALVALLLLYGWAVIPMM Y PASFLFDVPSTAYVALSCAN The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation:

The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.

Human                         NLPALVALLLLYGWAVIPMMYPASFLFDVPSTAYVALSCAN

Mouse                         NLPALVSLLMLYGWAVIPMMYPASFLFEVPSTAYVALSCAN

Bovine                        NLPALVALLMLYGWAVIPMMYPASFLFDIPSTAYVALSCAN

Slime mold                    HFDLYISGVVLFTFSIIPLSYLMSFKFSSHGKAVGAIFAIH

Sequence annotation in neighborhood:

The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:

Type: the type of sequence feature.
Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
Description: contains additional information about the feature.

Type	Positions	Description
Chain	1 – 2273	Retinal-specific phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA4
Transmembrane	1760 – 1780	Helical

Literature citations
ABCA4 mutational spectrum in Mexican patients with Stargardt disease: Identification of 12 novel mutations and evidence of a founder effect for the common p.A1773V mutation.
Chacon-Camacho O.F.; Granillo-Alvarez M.; Ayala-Ramirez R.; Zenteno J.C.;
Exp. Eye Res. 109:77-82(2013)
Cited for: VARIANTS STGD1 TRP-18; HIS-24; 89-GLU--ASP-2273 DEL; CYS-212; ASP-241; TRP-290; TRP-602; GLU-818; SER-965; ARG-1014; LEU-1129; LEU-1380; PHE-1416 DEL; HIS-1443; TRP-1551 DEL; THR-1556; 1681-VAL--VAL-1685 DEL; GLN-1705; VAL-1773; ASN-1775; HIS-1779; GLN-1942; VAL-2074 AND ARG-2128; VARIANTS GLN-943; ILE-1868 AND ILE-2255;

Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.